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Organic chemistry > Alkane > Flashcards

Alkane Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristics of Alkanes?

A 
No Reactive group 
Saturated 
Unreactive --> Because of missing Functional group
Strong bonds, Non Polar 
Insoluble in Water 
Color and Tasteless 
CnH2n+2
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2
Q

Fractional Destillation

A 
Petroleum is separated into fractions --> Differing in their boiling points
Petrols/Gasolines
Kerosenes 
Gas oils 
Residual material
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3
Q

Tetraethyllead

A

Pb(CH2CH3)4
Anti knocking agent
Increases Octane Number

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4
Q

Petroleum Distillation Intoxication

A

Main target organ: Lungs ( Pneumonitis, Hypoxemia)
Large intragastric quantities: CNS (depression)
Subcutaneous injection: Sterile abscesses

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5
Q

HC Products

A 
Petroleum ether --> Pentane + Hexane: Solvent 
Vaseline --> Distillation 
Parrafin wax
Methane 
Propane/Butane
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Organic chemistry (16 decks)

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