alkali metals Flashcards

1
Q

3 properties of alkali metals

A

alkali metals:
- all have one outer electron
- have low melting and boiling points as well being very soft
- they lose their outer electron so easily

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2
Q

the more readily a metal loses ________

A

its outer electrons, the more reactive it is

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3
Q

as you go___ the metals in group 1, they become more___

A
  • down
  • reactive
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4
Q

what causes the outer electron to be so easily lost?

A

it’s further away from the positive nucleus
so it’s less attracted to the nucleus, needing less energy for it to be removed

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5
Q

what grp is alkali metals

A

grp 1

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6
Q

alkali metal + water

A

metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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