Alcohols, Haloakanes & Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Reagents and conditions for elimination reaction of alcohols

A

H3PO4 or H2SO4 catalyst. Heat is also needed

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2
Q

Halide ion subsitution with alcohol equation

A

ROH + NaX –> RX + Na+ + H2O
Requires H+ catalyst

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3
Q

What type of reaction is substitution of hydroxyl for halide

A

Nucleophilic substitution

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4
Q

Nucleophillic substitution defintion

A

Nucleophile attacks polar molocule and replaces a functional group

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5
Q

Nucleophile

A

An electron pair donor

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6
Q

How free radicals break down ozone layer

A

R + 03 –> RO + O2
RO + O –> R + O2

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7
Q

Overall equation for ozone breakdown

A

O3 + O –> 2O2

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8
Q

Nautral ozone cycle in atmoshere

A

O2 + hv –> O + O
O2 + O –> O3

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9
Q

IR Spec explaintation

A

Absorbance peak in range (range) due to (bond) bond in the (homologous series)

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10
Q

Mechanism

A

Step by step sequence of how reaction works

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11
Q

Nucleophile

A

An electron pair donor

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