Acids, Bases, and Neutralisation Flashcards

1
Q

Salt

A

A chemical compound formed through a reaction between an acid or a base where a hydrogen has been replaced by metal ion or an aluminium ion

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2
Q

Strength (of an acid)

A

The degree to which an acid disscoiates

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3
Q

Strong acid

A

An acid that completely dissociates in an aqueous solution (foreward reaction favoured)`

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4
Q

Weak acid

A

An acid that partially dissociates in aqueous solution (partially dissociates in aqueous solution)

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5
Q

Oxidation States

A

A measure of the number of electrons an atom uses to bond with atoms of another element

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6
Q

Halogens oxidation numbers rule

A

F will ALWAYS have -1 oxidation number while other halogens are USUALLY -1 when bonded to low electronegativity elements

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7
Q

Disproportionation

A

Some atoms of an element are oxidised and other atoms of the same element are reduced in the same reaction

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