Alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of the alcohol homologous series

A

The functional group is the hydroxyl group : -OH (different chemical reactions)
General formula : CnH2n+1OH
(All end with “ol”)
NO DOUBLE BONDS

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2
Q

What is an organic compound?

A

Consists of molecules with carbon atoms

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3
Q

How do alcohols react?

A

Products of combustion are the same :
Complete - water vapour + CO2
Incomplete - water vapour + CO + C
MUST INCLUDE OXYGEN ATOM IN ALCOHOL MOLECULE

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4
Q

What other reactions does the functional group let alcohols undergo?

A

Can be oxidised to form carboxylate acids - only the OH functional group takes part in these reactions and are reactive (active group)

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