Albedo Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Albedo

A

Light from the sun is either absorbed And converted to heat, Reflected back to space, I’ll be there is simply a measure of how much light is reflected or absorbed by a surface
High albedo = most light reflected, the opposite is true

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2
Q

Net radiation budget

A

Incoming radiation versus outgoing radiation, on average the net radiation budget on earth is zero

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3
Q

When is it winter and summer in the northern hemisphere 

A

It is winter in the northern hemisphere when the north pole is tilted away from the sun and summer when it’s tilted towards

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4
Q

The natural greenhouse effect

A

Greenhouse gases in earths fear trap and heat radiated from earth

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5
Q

Radiation

A

either reflected or absorbed.
Reflected- the ray changes direction
Absorbed- energy is converted into another form of energy

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6
Q

Conduction

A

The transfer of thermal energy through direct Contact between the particles of a substance, the moving the particles to a new location

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7
Q

Convection

A

Transfer of thermal energy through movement of particles from one location to another, Takes place in fluids

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8
Q

Atmospheric pressure

A

The pressure exerted by the mass of the air above any point on the earth surface, warm air is less dense so there is less atmospheric pressure in warm areas

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9
Q

Coriolis effect

A

The reflection of any object from straight line path by the rotation of the earth

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10
Q

Global wind patterns

A

Global wind patterns are caused by the unequal heating of the earth is a mess here and deflection of winds by the Coriolis effect

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11
Q

Jet stream

A

A band of fast moving air in the stratosphere, not subject to as much friction therefore a much faster

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12
Q

Surface tension

A

Water has surface tension, the attraction force between water molecules on the surface, because of water’s age bonds it has high melting points in high boiling points

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