Aircraft Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Where should I find more information on aircraft systems?

A

PHAK chapter 7

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2
Q

what is the power plant

A

where thrust is created.

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3
Q

what type of engine to we have?

A
Lycomming 0-360
Horizontally opposed
Air-cooled
Normally aspirated
Direct drive
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4
Q

Direct drive

A

meaning the propeller is directly connected to the crank shaft.

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5
Q

how many cylinders is the engine?

A

The engine is 4 cylinders, with combustion chambers, intake and exhaust

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6
Q

what type of oil do we use?

A

we use a 15w50 oil that cleans, lubricates, cools, and seals.

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7
Q

How many spark plugs are there?

A

8 total spark plugs

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8
Q

crank shaft is moved by what?

A

The pistons, which in turn moves the propeller.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of a horizontally opposed engine?

A

Have an even number of engines, ussually air cooled, and horizontal, high power to weight…. create little drag

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10
Q

what type of propeller that we use

A

Sesenich 76 inches in length; fixed pitch

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11
Q

What is the tachometer?

A

shows the rpm: regulated by throttle

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12
Q

What is the induction system is ours carbureted?

A

We have a carburated system… so the air passes through the air inlet it passes through a venturi and air velocity increases and the there is a fuel and air float chamber…

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13
Q

What are the disadvantages of carbureted?

A

carbureted are susceptible to icing.

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14
Q

When does carb icing happen?

A

below 70 degreed F… use carb

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15
Q

how does carb heat work

A

turn on carb heat, we will lose power significantly, then as it melts the engine power will come back up a little bit. then turn it off and the power will return.

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16
Q

how many spark plugs does the plane have?

A

8 spark plugs

17
Q

how many magnetos do you have?

A
  1. they are magnets that spin and create a spark.
18
Q

are the magnetos connected?

A

they are independent of one another.

19
Q

once the engine is running do the mags stop?

A

they do not and they will continue to power the aircraft.

20
Q

What does the oil system do?

A

lubricates, cleans, seals, and cools

21
Q

do we have a dry or wet pump system?

A

We have a wet pump system

22
Q

What type of cooling system do we have?

A

We have an air cooled engine… happens through air inlet on the cowling

23
Q

Do we have a fuel pump system?

A

Yes we do. have an engine driven pump and an electrical pump.

24
Q

What fuel grades can we use?

A

100 octane and 100LL. green and blue. when mixed become clear.

25
Q

What is our heating system?

A

Exhaust heating system… which means air passes over the exhaust. can lead to c02 poisoning if there are cracks.

26
Q

how big is our electrical system?

A

28-volt system. battery backup

27
Q

what type of breaking system do we use?

A

Hydralic break and disc… fluid is red, dries black.

28
Q

what type of landing gear do we have?

A

tricycle landing gear. nose and two mains.