Aircraft instrument systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are three flight instruments are normally operated from the pilot static system

A

The airspeed indicator is connected To the pilot and static pressure sources. The altimeter and vertical speed indicator are connected to the static pressure sores only

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2
Q

What instrument indications will result if the static pressure line becomes disconnected inside the cabin of a pressurized Aircraft

A

The altimeter and airspeed indications will both be lower than normal, and the vertical speed indicator will indicate a momentary dissent then return to zero

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3
Q

Who is authorized to perform tests to calibrate and altimeter

A

The manufacture, or a certified repair station

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4
Q

What is required after replacement of the components connected to the pilot static system

A

A leak test is required

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5
Q

In wet type vacuum pumps, what are the veins made from

A

Steel

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6
Q

How are vans of a wet type pump lubricated

A

Engine oil

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7
Q

What are the source of power in gyroscopic instrument operation

A

Gyroscopic instrument can be operated either by vacuum electricity or air pressure

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8
Q

What causes an electric driven Gyro rotor to tilt when the aircraft is turned

A

Gyroscopic precession

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9
Q

What is used as a guide for range marking of an aircraft instrument

A

The aircraft specifications, or type certification data sheets and the specific aircraft maintenance manual or flight manual

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10
Q

Where are instruments range markings placed

A

They were applied to the outer edge of the cover glass or over the calibrations on the dial face of the instrument

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11
Q

What other type marking is required when Range markings are applied to the glass instrument cover

A

And index mark which is white lined extending from the glass cover into the instrument case to indicate slippage of the glass. Glass slippage would cause the range markings to be in error

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12
Q

What is a Synchro type remote indicating system

A

To show movement in position of landing gear, Wink flaps, oil cooler doors, or other movable parts of the aircraft

Hey synchro system is an electrical system used for transmitting information from one point to another. The three most common synchro systems are autosyn, selsyn, and Magnesyn

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13
Q

What type of fuel quantity system is an electrical fuel measuring device that accurately determines the density weight of a fuel in the tanks of an aircraft

A

Capacitor fuel type quantity system

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14
Q

What is meant by swinging a compass

A

It is the adjustment of the north south, and east west magnets in order to reduce deviation, Which are magnetic influences of the aircraft structure and electrical system

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15
Q

When inspecting a magnet compass, the bowl should be filled with liquid and should not contain any bubbles or discolorations. What is the purpose of the liquid in the bowl

A

It is to dampen the oscillation of the float

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16
Q

What is the fluid used in a magnetic compass

A

A clear fluid such as kerosene

17
Q

Where is the compass correction card placed

A

Near the compass and in plain sight of the pilot

18
Q

Which instrument is used to indicate the speed of the crankshaft of a reciprocating engine and the speed of the main rotor assembly in a turbine engine

A

The tachometer

19
Q

What type of indicating system is used to indicate turbine engine exhaust temperatures

A

A thermal couple system

20
Q

What does the manifold pressure gauge indicate when the engine is not operating

A

It indicates atmospheric pressure

21
Q

What is used to check a manifold pressure gauge for correct indication when the engine is not operating

A

Either a barometer, or an altimeter after it has been set to zero

22
Q

What is the meaning of the yellow range on the airspeed indicator

A

The yellow arc designates the cautionary range

23
Q

What does a Mach meter Indicate

A

The ratio of aircraft speed to the speed of sound at a particular altitude and temperature during any time in flight

24
Q

Why do you not try to remove a blockage in a pilot system

A

To prevent further damage to the pilot system