AIRCRAFT FUELS SYSTEMS Flashcards

1
Q

Fuel jettisoning is usually accomplished_____________.

A

through a common manifold and outlet in each wing.

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2
Q

The primary purpose of an aircraft’s fuel jettison system is to quickly achieve a_____.

A

lower landing weight.

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3
Q

(1) The fuel jettison valve must be designed to allow flight personnel to close the
valve during any part of the jettison ing operation.
(2) During the fuel jettisoning operation, the fuel must dis charge clear of any part
of the airplane.

A

both No. 1 and No. 2 are true.

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4
Q

Which of the following is employed to maintain lateral stability when jettisoning fuel?

A

Two separate independent systems.

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5
Q

Fuel is moved overboard in most fuel jettison systems by_______.

A

boost pumps.

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6
Q

Fuel system components must be bonded and grounded in order to__________ .

A

drain off static charges.

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7
Q

The use of turbine fuels in aircraft has resulted in some problems not normally
associated with aviation gasoline. One of these problems is_________.

A

microbial contaminants.

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8
Q

What is used in many aircraft to prevent bubbles in the fuel after it leaves the tank
when atmospheric pressure is lower than fuel vapor pressure?

A

Boost pumps.

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9
Q

What is one purpose of a fuel tank vent?

A

To maintain atmospheric pressure

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10
Q

An aircraft’s integral fuel tank is _______ .

A

A part of the aircraft structure.

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11
Q

Which gas is used for purging an aircraft fuel tank?

A

carbon dioxide.

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12
Q

The presence of fuel stains around a fuel nozzle would indicate__________.

A

clogged fuel nozzle.

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13
Q

What should be used to inert an integral fuel tank before attempting repairs?

A

CO2.

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14
Q

Why are jet fuels more susceptible to water contamination than aviation gasoline?

A

Jet fuel has a higher viscosity than gasoline.

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15
Q

When installing a rigid fuel line, 1/2 inch in diameter, at what intervals should the line
be supported?

A

16 inches.

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16
Q

A drip gauge may be used to measure__________.

A

the amount of fuel in the tank.

17
Q

A probe or a series of probes is used in what kind of fuel quantity indicating system?

A

capacitor.

18
Q

A fuel totalizer is a component which indicates the____________ .

A

amount of fuel in all tanks

19
Q

What is the dielectric (nonconducting material) in a capacitance type fuel quantity
indicating system?

A

Fuel and air in the tank.

20
Q

A capacitance type fuel quantity indicating system measures fuel in…

A

pounds.

21
Q

In an electronic type fuel quantity indicating system, the tank sensing unit is a…

A

capacitor.

22
Q

What must each fuel quantity indicator be calibrated to read during level flight when
the quantity of fuel remaining is equal to the unusable fuel supply?

A

Zero.

23
Q

What is the purpose of flapper type check valves in integral fuel tanks?

A

To prevent fuel from flowing away from the boost pumps.

24
Q

What method is used on turbine powered aircraft to deter-mine when the condition
of the fuel is approaching the danger of forming ice crystals?

A

Fuel temperature indicator.