Air Quality C1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What was the earths atmosphere probably formed by?

A

Volcanic activity.

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2
Q

How are pollutants released?

A

By natural processes such as volcanos and human activity such as burning fuels.

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3
Q

What two things does carbon dioxide get trapped in?

A

In sedimentary rocks and fossil fuels.

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4
Q

What does photosynthesis remove and release?

A

Removes carbon dioxide

Releases oxygen.

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5
Q

What did water vapour first form?

A

It first formed the oceans.

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6
Q

What are the elements made from?

A

Elements are made from atoms.

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7
Q

Name two air pollutants?

A

Carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and carbon.

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8
Q

What do chemical reactions involve?

A

Arranging atoms into new substances which have different properties.

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9
Q

What is coal?

A

Coal is carbon.

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10
Q

How is nitrogen oxide formed?

A

Nitrogen and oxygen from the air.

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11
Q

What makes the most pollution.

A

Power stations and transport.

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12
Q

What happens when suffer dioxide dissolves in water.

A

It forms acid rain.

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13
Q

How can we reduce pollution?

A

Not using cars, cleaner fuels and having cars regularly serviced.

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14
Q

How do power stations reduce pollution.

A

By flue gas desulfurisation.

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15
Q

What is biofuels classed as?

A

Carbon neutral.

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16
Q

What is 99% of the earths atmosphere?

A

Nitrogen and oxygen.