Air Laws - Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

series of rules governing the use of airspace and its benefits for aviation, the general public and the nations of the world

A

Air Law

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2
Q

strong catalyst for the aeroplane’s technological growth

A

WW2

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3
Q

Where was the establishment of a fundamental law that would give full recognition of the sovereignty and juridical equality of all nations so that airways would serve humanity?

A

Chicago Convention

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4
Q

When was the Chicago Convention?

A

December 7, 1944

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5
Q

How many states were invited to attend the International Civil Aviation Conference in Chicago in 1944?

A

55 states

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6
Q

How many states attended the Chicago Convention?

A

54 states

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7
Q

How many countries signed the agreement in the Chicago Convention?

A

52 countries

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8
Q

Who represented the Philippines as the chairman of contingent in the Chicago convention? Who were the other members of the contingent?

A

Secretary of Finance Jaime Hernandez, Urban Zafra, Colonel Jesus Villamor, Manuel Nieto, Joseph Foley

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9
Q

When did the agreement on the Chicago convention take effect?

A

April 4, 1947

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10
Q

this defines the rights and obligations of the signatory states regarding the operation of aircraft

A

Chicago Convention

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11
Q

Chicago convention superseded what convention and what was it about?

A

Paris Convention, Regulations of Aerial Navigation

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12
Q

When was the Paris Convention?

A

October 13, 1919

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13
Q

What is the meaning of ICAO?

A

International Civil Aviation Organization

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14
Q

Whose proposal was outright international ownership and operation of civil air services?

A

Australia and NZ

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15
Q

Whose proposal was international authority equipped with the power to allocate routes, review fares and rates, and determine flight frequencies?

A

Canada and UK

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16
Q

Whose proposal was free enterprise airline companies and a pro-competitive policy in an open-skies environment?

A

The US

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17
Q

What were the outcomes of the Chicago Convention?

A
  • Interim Agreement on International Civil Aviation
  • The Convention on International Civil Aviation
  • The International Air Services Transit Agreement
  • The International Air Transport Agreement
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18
Q

What does SARPs mean?

A

Standards and Recommended Practices

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19
Q

How many annexes are in the Chicago Convention?

A

19 annexes

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20
Q

How many SARPs were developed in Chicago convention’s annexes as of March 2019?

A

more than 12,000

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21
Q

How many are ICAO’s member states?

A

193

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22
Q

specialized agency of the UN

A

ICAO

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23
Q

Where is ICAO and IATA based?

A

Montreal, Canada

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24
Q

When was the ICAO established?

A

December 7, 1944

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25
When was the IATA established?
April 15, 1945
26
regulates the technical aspect of civil aviation
ICAO
27
regulates the economic aspect of civil aviation
IATA
28
What does IATA mean?
International Air Transportation Association
29
the trade association for the world's airlines
IATA
30
How many airlines does IATA represent?
320 airlines
31
How many founding members did IATA have in 1945?
57
32
What percentage of world's air traffic does IATA now carry?
83%
33
Where and when was IATA founded?
Havana, Cuba in April 15, 1945
34
What does IOSA mean?
IATA Operational Safety Audit
35
it is open to airlines operating scheduled and non-scheduled air services
IATA membership
36
What is IATA's mission?
to represent, lead, and serve the airline industry
37
What is the specialized agency of the UN founded in 1944 by the States to oversee the administration and governance of the Convention on International Civil Aviation?
ICAO
38
works to achieve consensus on SARPs and policies to facilitate a civil aviation sector that is safe, secure, efficient, economically sustainable and environmentally responsible
ICAO
39
means any state which is party to the Convention on International Civil Aviation signed at Chicago on the 7th of December 1944
Contracting State
40
permits aircraft of a signatory State to fly over, or land for technical reasons in the territory of another signatory state
International Air Services Transit Agreement
41
allows the carriage of traffic (carriage of mail, cargo, or passengers) between the State of Registration and another signatory state
International Air Transport Agreement
42
defined as the areas of sea outside the territorial limits of any State
High Seas
43
the State on whose register the aircraft is entered
State of Registry
44
internationally agreed routine flight
Scheduled Flight
45
means an internal (domestic) scheduled commercial air transport of other state of registry
Cabotage
46
“Any specification for physical characteristics, configuration, material, performance, personnel or procedure, the uniform application of which is recognized as necessary.”
Standard
47
“Any specification for physical characteristics, configuration, material, performance, personnel or procedure, the uniform application of which is recognized as desirable in the interests of safety, regularity or efficiency of international air navigation.”
Recommended Practice
48
Principles and functions of ICAO
- regulating air navigation - development of airways, airports, and air navigation facilities - facilitation of air transport - discrimination - safety of flight
49
sovereign body of the ICAO
The Assembly
50
meets at least once every three years and is convened by the council
The Assembly
51
a permanent body responsible to the Assembly
The Council
52
How many contracting states is the Council composed of?
36 contracting states
53
governing body of ICAO
The Council
54
composed of members, appointed by the Council, from nominations of contracting states or elected from amongst Council members
Commissions and Committees
55
divided into sections, each corresponding to a Committee, and supplies technical and administrative aid to the Council
ICAO Secretariat
56
body that proposes, formulates, and finalizes the SARPs and presents them for adoption by the Council
Air Navigation Commission
57
cover the scope of the ICAO programs and services for the benefit of the contracting countries
- air navigation services - air transport services - legal services - security services - technical cooperation activities
58
Commission and Committees
- Air Navigation Commission - Air Transport Committee - Legal Committee - Personnel Committee - Finance Committee - Committee on Unlawful Interference - Committee on Joint Support of ANS
59
designed to ensure the safety, regularity and quality of operations in international civil aviation
Air Navigation Services
60
The state having jurisdiction over the organization responsible or the type design (of an aircraft or engine) and continued airworthiness of the product or article
State of Design
61
all of the drawings and the specifications that show compliance with the certification basis of the original aircraft and all of the data necessary to show that subsequent airplanes conform to the approved type design
Type Design
62
the State in which in the territory of which an accident or incident occurs
State of Occurence
63
How many delegates attended the Chicago Convention?
700 delegates
64
Where did the Chicago Convention take place exactly?
Grand Ballroom of the Stevens Hotel
65
How many articles are there in the first Chicago Convention?
96 articles
66
What articles in the Chicago Convention were a source of international air law?
articles 1 - 42
67
What articles in the Chicago Convention were the constitution of an international organization?
articles 43 - 96
68
What is Annex 1?
Personal Licensing
69
What is Annex 2?
Rules of the Air
70
What is Annex 3?
Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation
71
What is Annex 4?
Aeronautical Charts
72
What is Annex 5?
Units of Measurement to be Used in Air and Ground Operations
73
What is Annex 6?
Operation of Aircraft
74
What is Annex 7?
Aircraft Nationality and Registration Marks
75
What is Annex 8?
Airworthiness of Aircraft
76
What is Annex 9?
Facilitation
77
What is Annex 10?
Aeronautical Telecommunications
78
operating procedures supplementary to the Annexes and PANS developed for the greater part through the ICAO regional air navigation meetings to meet the needs of a specific ICAO Region
Doc 7030
79
What does PANS mean?
Procedures for Air Navigation Services
80
deal with matters affecting the safety and regularity of international air navigation; published in a single document covering all Regions
Doc 7030
81
these procedures are complementary to the SARPs contained in Annex 2 and Annex 11 and specify, in greater detail than in the SARPs, the actual procedures to be applied by air traffic services units in providing the various air traffic services to air traffic
Doc 4444
82
describes operational procedures recommended for the guidance of flight operation personnel
Doc 8168 - Volume 1
83
intended for the guidance of procedures specialists and describes the essential areas and obstacle clearance requirements; producing instrument flight charts
Doc 8168 - Volume 2
84
the ultimate guide on operational procedure; highly recommended for flight operations personnel and flight crew
Doc 8168 - Volume 3
85
document contains the text of the Convention on International Civil Aviation, signed at Chicago on December 7, 1944
Doc 7300
86
written in English, French, Russian, and Spanish
Doc 7300
87
Manual on Notification and Publication of Differences
Doc 10055 (Article 38)
88
Regional Supplementary Procedures
Doc 7030
89
Air Traffic Management
Doc 4444
90
Aircraft Operations
Doc 8168
91
What article in the Chicago Convention requires each Contracting State to notify the ICAO of any differences it may impose within its own national territory from the ICAO regulations and provides for the precedence of national rules and regulations over ICAO ones?
Doc 7300 - Article 38
92
ICAO publication containing the Procedures for Air Navigation - Aircraft Operations
PAN-OPS (Doc 8168)
93
True or False: If the aviation offense takes place on the high seas, the State of Registry of the aircraft has the right to try and prosecute the offenders.
True
94
What does AAPA mean?
Association of Asia-Pacific Airlines
95
What are AAPA's primary objectives?
serve as a common forum, foster close cooperation, promote the sustainable growth of travel and tourism sector
96
speaks in a single voice and puts forward Asian viewpoints
AAPA
97
How many member airlines does AAPA have from the Asia-Pacific region in 2023?
14 member airlines
98
sovereign body of the AAPA
Assembly of Presidents
99
How often is the Assembly of Presidents held?
every year
100
How many members does the Executive Committee have?
5-man committee
101
Four Committees in the AAPA structure
- Airline Services Committee - Aviation Policy Committee - Security Committee - Technical Committee
102
What does FAA mean?
Federal Aviation Administration
103
What is the agency of the United States Department of Transportation responsible for the regulation and oversight of civil aviation within the US?
FAA