Air Law Flashcards

1
Q

What are the weather minima for special VFR?

how can special VFR be obtained?

A

1/2 SM vis, clear of clouds

must be in control zone, pilot must request.

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2
Q

A low level air route is an example of class_____ airspace.

A

class E

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3
Q

In commercial helicopter operations other than scheduled passenger service or helilogging the maximum flight times may be extended to?

A
8hrs in 7days
60hrs in 30 days
210 hrs in 42 days
450 hrs in 90 days
900hrs in 180 days
1200 hrs in 365 days
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4
Q

What is the 24 month requiremnt to maintian a pilots licence?

A

Any of the following:

  • attend a TC safety seminar
  • participate in a TC approved recurrent training program
  • TC self paced study program in current aviatin safety newsletter
  • completion of training program for PPC or complete a permit, licence or rating
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5
Q

What are the weather restrictions to fly VFR over the top?

A
  • 1000’ vertically from clou
  • must be at least 5000’ between clouds layers
  • flight visibility of 5NM or greater
  • weather at destination vis 5NM or greater, scattered or clear of cloud, no forecasted precipitation, fog, thunderstorms, or blowing snow one hour before and two hours aftter ETA
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6
Q

What are the minimum weather conditions to fly VFR in a controlled airspace?

A
  • visual refrence to the ground
  • visiblity not less than 3SM
  • distance from cloud 500’ vertically and 1SM horizontally
  • 500’ above ground unless landing or taking off
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7
Q

What are the dimensions of a VHF airway?

A
  • 2000’AGl to below 18000’ ASL

- 4NM either side of centre line increasing where 4.5* lines intersect 4NM width

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8
Q

What equipment is required for day VFR?

A
  • ASI
  • Altimeter
  • magnetic compass
  • timepeice
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9
Q

What equipment is required for night VFR?

A
in addition to day requirements
-turn and bank indicator
-gyroscopic heading indicator
-flashlight for each crew
-spare fuses
-nav lights
-means of illuminating flight instruments
-landing lights if carrying passengers
commercial operations:
-attitude indicator
-VSI
-means to prevent icing in airspeed system
-outside air temp. gage
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10
Q

Over a built up area a helicopter must maintian at least _______feet above the highest obstruction within horizontal distance of _______ feet

A

1000’ vertically

500’ horizontally

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11
Q

commuter operation is defined as?

A

air operations in an air transport service or in aerial work involving sightseeing operations with a multi-engine aircraft that has a MCTOW of 8,618 kgs (19,000lbs) or less and a seating of 10-19 excluding pilot seats

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12
Q

What is an air taxi operations?

A

air operations in an air transport service or in aerial work involving sightseeing operations using the following aircraft:

  • single engine
  • multi engine aircraft other than a turbo jet powered airplane tha has a MCTOW of 8,618kgs (19,000lbs)or less and a seating of 9 or less excluding pilot seats
  • any aircraft authorized by the minister
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13
Q

What does a red flashing light mean in the air and on the ground?

A

Air-airport unsafe do not land

ground-taxi clear of landing area

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14
Q

Define: movement area

A

part of an aerodrome that is intended to be used for the surface movement of aircraft and includes the manuevering area and aprons

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15
Q
unless otherwise permitted a fllight crew members total flight time shall not exceed?
\_\_\_ in 24hr
\_\_\_\_ in 7 days
\_\_\_ in 30 days
\_\_\_ in 90 days
\_\_\_ in 365 days
A
8 hrs in 24 hours for single pilot IFR
60 hrs in 7 days
120 hrs in 30 days (100 hrs for on call)
300 hrs in 90 days
1200 hrs in 365 days
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16
Q

Define maneauvering area

A

part of an aredrome other than an apron that is intended to be used for the take-off and landing of aircraft and for the movement of aircraft associated with the take off and landings

17
Q

What is the minimum number of light required for a rectangular helipad? what color are the required to be?

A

8 yellow lights

18
Q

What safety equipment is required on board aircraft?

A

fire extinguisher
first aid kit
time peice
flash light

19
Q

What is an aviation occurance?

A

any accident or incident associated with the operation of an aircraft

20
Q

The estimated time/position of penetration of an ADIZ boundary must be revised if it is greater than +/- _____minutes or +/- _____ NM

A

+/- 5 minutes

+/- 20 NM

21
Q

A flight itinerary shall contian the following information.

A
  • aircraft registration and type
  • estimated duration of flight and ETA at destination
  • route of flight or specific boundaries of the area of flight operations
  • location of overnight stops if applicable
22
Q

An uncontrolled VFR aircraft at 12 500’ or below shall sqauck code_____

A

1200

23
Q

low level airways are controlled low level airspace that extedns upwards from _____ feet up to but not including _______ feet

A

2,200 to 18,000 feet ASL

24
Q

Required documents

A
  • airworthiness certificate
  • Registration certifacite
  • Radio licence
  • operations manual
  • weight and balance
  • Flight manual
  • logbook journey
  • insurance
  • interception orders
  • pilots licence
25
Q

What is an aerial work operation?

A

a commercial air service other than an air transport service or a flight training service. aerial work regulation apply to the aerial work involving product dispersal carriagiage of Class B, C or D external loads, but do not apply to aircraft in aerial work involving sightseeing operations

26
Q
Are VFR aircraft permitted in class C airspace?
And if yes are there any special requirements?
A

Yes, if they obtian clearance two way radio and Mode C transponder are required

27
Q

What errors are ADF subject to?

A

1) station overlap (one or more stations assigned to the same frequencies)
2) electrical storms-points to storms
3) night effect-greatest at sunrise and sunset
4) Quadrantal effect-radiowaves defected off aircraft before hitting antenna
5) mountian effect-mountian reflcet waves causing erranous indication errors
6) coastal effect- distortions from land to sea, greatest at less than 30* from coast line

28
Q

what should cruising altitudes be for a VR flight in class B airspace on a magnetic track of 150* be?

A

odd thousands note: class B airspace is controlled VFR

29
Q

What is a reportable aviation accident?

A
  • a person sustains serious injury or is killed as a result of being on board or coming into contact with the aircraft or being exposed to jet blast or rotor down wash
  • aircraft sustains damage or structural failur affecting strength, performance of flight characteristic and normally major repair or replacement
  • aircraft is missing or inaccesable
30
Q

What is a reportable aviation incident?

A

an incident resulting directly from an airplane having a MCTOW greater than 5700kgs or rotor craft with MCTOW greater than 2250kgs where:

  • an engine fails or is shut down
  • transmition or gearbox malfunction
  • smoke or fire
  • diffulculties controlling aircraft
  • aircraft fails to remain in inteneded landing or takeoff area
  • any crew member unable to perform duties
  • depressurization requiring emergency descent
  • etc.
31
Q

What are the class of external loads?

A

Class A-cannot move freely, be jettisoned and does not extend below landing gear
ClassB can be jettisone and is not in contact with land, water or any surface.
Class C- can be jettisoned and remains in contact with the ground.
Class D-any external load with a person carried externally or any external load not classified as A,B, or C

32
Q

What distance must be maintianed from a forest fire area?

A

5NM
3000’ AGL
or any other distance noted in NOTAM