Aikido Vocabulary I-K Flashcards
ICHI NI TSUITE
Everyone to their place.
Everyone to their place.
ICHI NI TSUITE
IKKYO
一教
First teaching. UDE OSAE or arm pin. Also called IKKAJO.
First teaching. UDE OSAE or arm pin. Also called IKKAJO.
IKKYO
IRIMI
Entering with the body (step or slide).
Entering with the body (step or slide).
IRIMI
IRIMI NAGE
Entering throw.
Entering throw.
IRIMI NAGE
IRIMI TENKAN
Enter and turn, sometimes called TAI SABAKI.
Enter and turn, sometimes called TAI SABAKI.
IRIMI TENKAN
JIYU WAZA
Free style practice of techniques.
Free style practice of techniques.
JIYU WAZA
JO (TSUE)
Walking stick, a 4’ – 5’ wooden staff which is used in AIKIDO as (1) a visible extension of one’s technique and personality, (2) a weapon to be neutralized, or (3) as an instrument of coordination.
Walking stick, a 4’ – 5’ wooden staff which is used in AIKIDO as (1) a visible extension of one’s technique and personality, (2) a weapon to be neutralized, or (3) as an instrument of coordination.
JO (TSUE)
Upper level/position.
JODAN
JODAN
Upper level/position.
JU (YAWARA)
Flexibility, suppleness.
Flexibility, suppleness.
JU (YAWARA)
JUJI
The character for the number ten, shaped like a cross.
The character for the number ten, shaped like a cross.
JUJI
JUJI-GARAMI
Cross shaped entanglement.
Cross shaped entanglement.
JUJI-GARAMI
JUJI NAGE
Arm cross throw.
Arm cross throw.
JUJI NAGE
JUJI YOKE
Arm cross evasion.
Arm cross evasion.
JUJI YOKE
JUMBI UNDO
Warm up exercise.
Warm up exercise.
JUMBI UNDO
KAESHI WAZA
Countering or escaping techniques.
Countering or escaping techniques.
KAESHI WAZA
KAITEN
Rotary (turning on the spot 180 degrees – feet remaining in place.
Rotary (turning on the spot 180 degrees – feet remaining in place.
KAITEN
KAKUJI HAJIME
Everyone by themselves, begin.
Everyone by themselves, begin.
KAKUJI HAJIME
KAMAE
Attitude, posture or stance either with or without a Weapon, which reflects combative spirit. Includes HANMI. Also used as a command.
Attitude, posture or stance either with or without a Weapon, which reflects combative spirit. Includes HANMI. Also used as a command.
KAMAE
KAMIZA
The front of a DOJO, especially one containing a small shrine; seat of honor.
The front of a DOJO, especially one containing a small shrine; seat of honor.
KAMIZA
KANCHO
Head of the house.
Head of the house.
KANCHO
KANJI
Chinese characters, used in written Japanese.
Chinese characters, used in written Japanese.
KANJI
KANKYU
Slow/fast.
Slow/fast.
KANKYU
KANREN WAZA
Applied technique.
Applied technique.
KANREN WAZA
KANSETSU
Joints, as in the arms and the legs.
Joints, as in the arms and the legs.
KANSETSU
KANSETSU WAZA
Joint techniques.
Joint techniques.
KANSETSU WAZA
KATA
A form, or a series of formalized movements, used for training in the martial arts.
A form, or a series of formalized movements, used for training in the martial arts.
KATA
KATA-DORI
One shoulder grasped.
One shoulder grasped.
KATA-DORI
KATAME
Locking or pinning techniques.
Locking or pinning techniques.
KATAME
KATANA
The steel sword of Japan when worn with the cutting edge up, thrust through a sash at the hip. Long swords which are attached to the belt with a connecting cord and worn with the cutting edge down are called TACHI. The KATANA may also be referred to as a SHINKEN to distinguish it from a BOKKEN.
The steel sword of Japan when worn with the cutting edge up, thrust through a sash at the hip. Long swords which are attached to the belt with a connecting cord and worn with the cutting edge down are called TACHI. The KATANA may also be referred to as a SHINKEN to distinguish it from a BOKKEN.
KATANA
KATATE
A single hand.
A single hand.
KATATE
KATATE-DORI/MOCHI
One hand grab.
One hand grab.
KATATE-DORI/MOCHI
KATSU JIN KEN
The sword that saves people’s lives.
The sword that saves people’s lives.
KATSU JIN KEN
KEIKO SHURYO
Class dismissed.
Class dismissed.
KEIKO SHURYO
KEN (TSURUGI)
A blade or sword, especially of the straight, two edged type, KEN is used as a prefix in several words relating to swordsmanship, including KENJUTSU or sword art, KENDO or sword way, KENSHI or swordsman, etc.
A blade or sword, especially of the straight, two edged type, KEN is used as a prefix in several words relating to swordsmanship, including KENJUTSU or sword art, KENDO or sword way, KENSHI or swordsman, etc.
KEN (TSURUGI)
KENJUTSU
Swordsmanship.
Swordsmanship.
KENJUTSU
KENSHO
Seeing into one’s true nature, enlightenment. See also SATORI.
Seeing into one’s true nature, enlightenment. See also SATORI.
KENSHO
KESA-GIRI
Diagonal body cut (up or down). A KESA is a surplice worn by Buddhist monks.
Diagonal body cut (up or down). A KESA is a surplice worn by Buddhist monks.
KESA-GIRI
KI
Vital force, unified energy of all one’s powers – mental, physical and spiritual.
Vital force, unified energy of all one’s powers – mental, physical and spiritual.
KI
KI MUSUBI
Connecting KI.
Connecting KI.
KI MUSUBI
KIAI
A KAKEGOE or shout delivered for the purpose of focusing all one’s energy, or otherwise dominating your opponent – for example the look in your eyes, or the way you stand.
A KAKEGOE or shout delivered for the purpose of focusing all one’s energy, or otherwise dominating your opponent – for example the look in your eyes, or the way you stand.
KIAI
KIHON DOSA
Basic movement.
Basic movement.
KIHON DOSA
KIHON WAZA
Basic techniques.
Basic techniques.
KIHON WAZA
KIRI
Cutting.
Cutting.
KIRI
KIRI OTOSHI
Dropping cut.
Dropping cut.
KIRI OTOSHI
KIRITSU
The attention stance of the Japanese military, heels together and toes at a 45 degree angle. A command.
The attention stance of the Japanese military, heels together and toes at a 45 degree angle. A command.
KIRITSU
KOHAI
A student junior to oneself.
A student junior to oneself.
KOHAI
KOHO
Backward.
Backward.
KOHO
KOHO KAITEN UKEMI
Backward roll.
Backward roll.
KOHO KAITEN UKEMI
KOHO UKEMI
Back break falls.
Back break falls.
KOHO UKEMI
KOKORO
Heart or mind.
Heart or mind.
KOKORO
KOKYU
Breath, a state of compatibility with the movements of UKE, “fitting in”, to go with the grain.
Breath, a state of compatibility with the movements of UKE, “fitting in”, to go with the grain.
KOKYU
KOKYU DOSA
An exercise used to develop your KI or breathing \without using brute strength.
An exercise used to develop your KI or breathing \without using brute strength.
KOKYU DOSA
KOKYU HO
Breath method.
Breath method.
KOKYU HO
KOKYU NAGE
Breath throw.
Breath throw.
KOKYU NAGE
KOKYU RYOKU
Breath power.
Breath power.
KOKYU RYOKU
KOSA
Cross.
Cross.
KOSA
KOSHI
The lower back and hips.
The lower back and hips.
KOSHI
KOSHIITA
Back plate for the HAKAMA.
Back plate for the HAKAMA.
KOSHIITA
KOTE
Small hand/wrist.
Small hand/wrist.
KOTE
KOTE- GAESHI
Outward wrist twist.
Outward wrist twist.
KOTE- GAESHI
KUBI
Neck or head.
Neck or head.
KUBI
KUBI ATE
Neck strike.
Neck strike.
KUBI ATE
KUMIJO
Partner exercise using JO.
Partner exercise using JO.
KUMIJO
KUMITACHI
A short, two person exercise with a long sword or a BOKKEN.
A short, two person exercise with a long sword or a BOKKEN.
KUMITACHI
KUZUSHI
Breaking, as in balance.
Breaking, as in balance.
KUZUSHI
KYU
White/coloured belt ranks. Any rank below SHODAN.
White/coloured belt ranks. Any rank below SHODAN.
KYU
KYUSHO
Vital points, vulnerable spots.
Vital points, vulnerable spots.
KYUSHO