agression Flashcards
Hierachical arrangement of neural control in agressive behaviour
neural circuits in brin stem, controlled by hypothalamus and amygdala.
elicited by stimulation of pediaqueductal gray matter
HORMONAL CONTROL OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR
Serotoninergic neurons play inhibitory role in agression.
relation between testosterone. (in female progesterone)
short term response to stress
inccrease in blood glcose, blood pressure, breathing rate, metabolic rate.
change in bloodflowpatterns. (increised alertness and decreased digestive and kidney ctivity
Long term response to stress
minteralcorticoids: - increased blood volume and pressure - retention of sodium and water glucocorticoids: - transfer to glucose - immune system be supressed
3 phases of general adaptation syndrome
in chronic stress
Alarm
Resistence
Exhaustion
CHRONIC STRESS HAS DELETERIOUS EFFECTS
MEDIATED BY GLUCOCORTICOIDS
(what kinds of effects?)
DAMAGE TO MUSCLE TISSUE STEROID DIABETES GASTRIC (DUODENIC!) ULCERS INFERTILITY INHIBITION OF GROWTH INHIBITION OF INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES SUPPRESSION OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM