Aggression Flashcards
Diener (4 factors)
strong feelings of group membership, high levels of arousal, focus on external events, sense of anonymity - reduced self-awareness - deindividuation
Zimbardo (shocks)
faces covered: shock everyone
name badges: shock obnoxious interviewee more and less overall
Malmuth + Check
1/3 of pps said they would rape someone if nobody ever found out
Mullen
newspaper cuttings: +size of crowd, +violence of lynchings
Mann
Newspaper cuttings: +darkness, +distance from victim, +size of crowd - +baiting/encouragement to jump
Watson
12/13 violent societies changed appearance during killings
7/10 less brutal societies didn’t change appearance.
4 factors - agg. (SLT)
prev experience of agg, prev success of agg, current likelihood punished/rewarded, environmental factors
Bandura
pps watch agg model/non-agg model with Bobo; isolated and forbidden to touch toys; into room with Bobo. observe agg model: copy agg 1/3 exactly (“sock him in the nose!”)
Bandura (TV)
pps watch adult agg - Bobo on TV; rewarded - copy agg, neither R nor P - slightly less agg, punished - least agg
!Kung San
no agg role models - no agg in culture. children isolated if agg (supports SLT)
Phillips
Homicide rates increased after US nationally televised boxing matches - SLT in adults
Irwin + Cressey
3 types of prisoner sub-culture: theif, convict, conventional
Sykes - 5 prisoner deprivations
Liberty, autonomy, goods + services, heterosexual relationships, security
Neural/hormonal (agg) 4 AO1 sections
testosterone, cortisol, serotonin, dopamine
Mann (neural/hormonal)
35 male pps take weight loss drug that lowers serotonin. reported increased hostility/agg
