Agent Orange Flashcards

1
Q

What is agent orange?

A

A toxic chemical herbicide designed to defoliate forests and fields

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2
Q

When was agent orange used?

A

1965-1970

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3
Q

When was is mainly used?

A

It was mainly used in Operation Ranch Hand

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4
Q

What was it intended to do?

A

Deprive Vietnamese of clean food and water so they would have to relocate to USA controlled areas

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5
Q

How many gallons were sprayed?

A

20million

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6
Q

Why did it cause so much damage?

A

As it was 50times more concentrated than normal herbicides

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7
Q

What happened to the agriculture?

A

Due to the extreme intensity of agent orange it was all destroyed

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8
Q

What else did it effect?

A

Animals and people

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9
Q

How may people were killed?

A

The Vietnam Red Cross recorded over 4.8miliion

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10
Q

How many children were born with birth defects?

A

400,000

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11
Q

What was later revealed?

A

It caused serious health issues such as tumours, physiological symptoms, cancer and more

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12
Q

What happened to many US soldiers?

A

They were sent home due to health problems caused by agent orange

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13
Q

What was agent orange a violation of?

A

The Geneva Contract

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14
Q

What happened in 1979?

A

A lawsuit was filed on the behalf of the 2.4million veterans who were effected by agent orange

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15
Q

How many people are suffering from health issues due to agent orange?

A

2million

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16
Q

How are people still effected today?

A

The ground where agent orange was sprayed plants and crops will not grow there

17
Q

What was the benefits of agent orange?

A

Communists had to move their troops

18
Q

Where was it used?

A

In the mountains along the region of Vietnam/Cambodia

19
Q

How many in total was it estimated that it affected?

A

5millions