Age Inequality: Facts Flashcards

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1
Q

How many ages of life approach did Laslett use?

A

3

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2
Q

What are the ages of life approach that Laslett used?

A

Period of socialisation
Work and childbearing
Independence

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3
Q

What Weberian idea/term can be used when assessing age discrimination?

A

Life chances

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4
Q

What method did Patricia Moore use in her research of age discrimination?

A

Covert participant observation

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5
Q

What did Patricia Moore’s research tell her?

A

Assumptions were made about her such deafness and confusion and being unimportant.

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6
Q

What is a benefit for an employer to employ someone below the age of 21?

A

Cheap labour

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7
Q

What % of discrimination cases filed after 2006 cited age as the reason?

A

38% (from MORI)

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8
Q

Which group of people argue that it is society who determines retirement age not the individual?

A

Structuralists

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9
Q

What is a demographic time bomb?

A

When the population is not balanced e.g. by 2021 33% of the population will be over 55

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10
Q

How many children live in poverty in the UK?

A

3.5 million

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11
Q

According to Age UK what % of pensioners live in poverty?

A

16%

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12
Q

What type of poverty do pensioners face?

A

Fuel, food

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13
Q

Jones et el 2010 focused on the topic of age identity by examining how retirement is a lifestyle and cultural choice. What did he find out?

A

Higher status gives people more choice about when to retire.
Early retirement is seen as a positive -time for activities/hobbies /freedom
Respondents felt fortunate they had the choice compared to their previous and future generations

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14
Q

In Kagan’s study ‘Activity and aging in a columbium peasant village’. How did the old feel/were they treated?

A

Respected and valued members of their communities

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15
Q

What is the digital divide?

A

Differential access to technology

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16
Q

How can the digital divide effect employment for older people?

A

Impacts their employability

17
Q

What is a silver surfer?

A

People over the age of 65 accessing technology