AFT Flashcards

1
Q

from which cell population is the fetal part of the placenta derived

A

trophoblast

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2
Q

which cell type is targetted by atorastatin

A

hepatocyte

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3
Q

how does sympathetic outflow increase pre load

A

increases renin secretion

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4
Q

what causes bilateral leg oedema in patients with right sided heart failure

A

increased venuole hydrostatic pressure

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5
Q

moa of GTN

A

arginine is converted into a neurotransmitter that actvates guanylate cyclase

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6
Q

what is ticagrelor

A

antiplatelet

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7
Q

what causes hypotension in sepsis

A

nitric oxide

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8
Q

where does gastric adenocarcinoma spread

A

to lymph nodes in the left supraclavicular fossa

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9
Q

central weight gain, easy bruisim, abdominal sriae and hyperpigmentation

A

ACTH production

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10
Q

what lung cancer releases ACTH

A

small cell

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11
Q

immune cell important for defences against parasitic worms

A

eosinophil

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12
Q

mechanms underlying white cell margination in a blood vessel during acute inflammation

A

the vessel dilates reducing flow

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13
Q

what does cervical screening diagnose

A

dysplasia

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14
Q

what does warfarin require monitoring with

A

INR

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15
Q

dull to purcuss and increased vocal resonance

A

lower lobe consolidation

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16
Q

which group of organisms cause hospital acquired pneumonia

A

gram negative bacteria

17
Q

what drug treats influenza A and B

A

oseltamivir