AE 107 Spins Flashcards
aerodynamic point around which stall and yaw forces act to sustain spin rotation
spin axis
Aerodynamic forces during a stall that result in movement around the pitch, roll, and yaw axes
poststall gyration
higher energy (airspeed) at stall entry = ___ poststall gyration tendency
greater
combination of roll and yaw that propagates itself and progressively gets worse due to asymmetrically stalled wings
autorotation
The outside wing has a ___ AOA, which means more ___.
lower, more
The inside wing has ___ AOA, which means ___ lift.
higher, less
Outside wing has ___ AOA, which means ___ drag.
lower, less
Inside wing has ___ AOA, which means ___ drag.
higher, more
What are the characteristics of an erect spin?
entered from pos G stall and yaw, attitude at entry is not a factor, nose-down upright attitude and pos Gs
What are the characteristics of an inverted spin?
entered from neg G stall and yaw, attitude at entry isn’t a factor, nose-down inverted attitude and neg Gs
Lower pitch results in ___ rotation rate.
higher (conservation of angular momentum)
Ailerons normally set to ___ for spin recovery.
neutral
1) nose pitches up, lesser vert component of drag acting on tail 2) initial rotation rate slows due to change in angular momentum, then rotation rate increases due to a decrease in horiz drag component
pro-spin rudder
1) nose pitches down, larger vert component of drag acting on tail 2) initial rotation rate increases due to change in angular momentum, then rotation rate decreases due to an increase in gorizontal drag component
anti-spin rudder
___ ___ ___ maximizes vertical drag, nose pitches down, spin accelerates
nose-down elevator (accelerated)
___ ___ ___minimizes vertical drag, nose pitches up, spin decelerates
nose-up elevator (unaccelerated)
A ___ ___ is caused by maintaining full up elevator while holding anti-spin rudder, characterized by lowering of the nose and spin direction reversal.
progressive spin
___ ___ is caused by maintaining pro-spin rudder and moving stick forward of neutral, immediate increase in nose-down pitch and increased roll rate
aggravated spin
___ aircraft = faster spin entry, increased oscillations, faster recovery
lighter
___ aircraft = slower spin entry, less oscillations, slower recovery
heavier
stall speed veries ___ with pitch attitude
inversely
___ pitch = smaller horiz thrust component, larger vert thrust component, slower stall speed and less oscillatory entry
higher
___ pitch = larger horiz thrust component, smaller vert thrust component, higher stall speed and more oscillatory entry
lower
stall speed varies ___ with power setting
inversely
___ ___: stabilizes at lower pitch, stabilizes slower with more oscillation, rotation rate increased
right spin
___ ___: stabilizes at higher pitch, stabilizes faster with less oscillation, rotation rate decreased
left spin