Adverbs of Time 02 Flashcards

1
Q

What do adverbs modify? (3 things)

A
  1. Verbs
  2. Adjectives
  3. Other adverbs
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2
Q

Do adverbs take masculine/feminine/singular/plural forms?

A

No they are invariable

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3
Q

what is an easy way to identify an adverb (of any type

A

It answers questions such as “how?”, “where?”, “when?”

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4
Q

How form and adverb if the adjective is invariable? 5 examples

A

Just add “mente” to the invariable adjective

  1. indiferente —> indiferentemente
  2. suave —> suavemente
  3. fiel —> fielmente
  4. cruel —> cruelmente
  5. intencional —> intencionalmente
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5
Q

How are “derivado” adverbs formes? (3 examples)

A

take the feminine form of the adjective AND add “mente”

  1. solo —> sola —> solamente
  2. claro —> clara —> claramente
  3. tonto —> tonta —> tontamente (foolishly)
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6
Q

Ya … indicates? (4)

A

Still or ALREADY or YET.
It can be past, present or future time.
It have an EMPHATIC value and
a ultimatum use.

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7
Q

Maribel had already had dinner when she got to our house

A

Maribel ya había cenado cuando llegó a nuestra casa

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8
Q

“aun” and “todavia” … indicate? (3)

A
  • still, already, yet
  • aun and todavía are interchangeable
  • they indicate a specific moment in time since a previous moment in time
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9
Q

You still haven’t washed the dishes.

A

Aun/Todavía no has lavado los platos

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10
Q

I have already finished my homework, now I can go out and play.

A

Ya he hecho los deberes, ahora puedo salir a jugar.

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11
Q

We’ll talk about that when we get home.

A

Ya hablaremos de eso cuando lleguemos a casa.

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12
Q

Ya es hora de que deje de bromear y se ponga a trabajar.

A

It is time for you to stop joking and start working.

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13
Q

tarde … indicates (3 things)?

A
  1. a late time at night
  2. out of time, or
  3. after a deadline
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14
Q

temprano … indicates (2 things)?

A
  1. an early time in the morning or

2. the beginning of a specific interval of time

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15
Q

Let’s go home, it got late and we have to get up early tomorrow.

A

Vámonos a casa, se ha hecho tarde y mañana tenemos que despertarnos temprano.

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16
Q

Start picking up your stuff, will go home soon

A

Empieza a recoger tus cosas, pronto nos vamos a casa.

17
Q

Nunca,.. jamás … siempre

A

never … ever … always

18
Q

I will never (ever) gamble at the casino.

A

Nunca (jamás) volveré a apostar dinero en el casino.

19
Q

pronto … indicates?

A

an action will occur very soon.

20
Q

“slowly”, “quickly”, “A WHILE” all indicate a stretching of time

A

despacio, deprisa and MUCHO indicate?

21
Q

It will take us a while to get home because a train broke down.

A

Tardaremos mucho en llegar a casa porque uno de los trenes se ha averiado.

22
Q

The afternoon in the office is going by very quickly/slowly.

A

La tarde en la oficina se está pasando muy deprisa/despacio.