Adverbs of Time 01 Flashcards

1
Q

What 2 things does an adverb of time do?

A
  1. indicate the moment in time in which the action takes place.
  2. introduce a temporary clause in a sentence.
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2
Q

How do we identify if an adverb of time is being used?

A

we need to ask the verb the question “when?” as in “when does the action take place?”

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3
Q

What 2 types of adverbs of time are there?

A
  1. indicate a punctual time eg how

2. indicate indefinite periods of time eg frecuentemente

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4
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

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5
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

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6
Q

today

A

hoy

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7
Q

tomorrow

A

mañana

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8
Q

the day after tomorrow

A

pasado mañana

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9
Q

It was so hot in the city the day before yesterday.

A

Anteayer hizo mucho calor en la ciudad.

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10
Q

What does “aqui” refer to?

A

a present situation or certain moment in the present

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11
Q

What do “ahí”, “allí” and “entonces” refer to?

A

a past situation, “back then, in that occasion”.

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12
Q

And that’s it for today’s show. We will continue tomorrow.

A

Y hasta aquí llega nuestro programa de hoy. Continuaremos mañana.

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13
Q

The Paleolithic was a different era. Back then, the man hunted animals to eat and survive.

A

El Paleolítico era otra era. Ahí/Allí/Entonces, el hombre cazaba animales para poder comer y sobrevivir.

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14
Q

what do “recién” (adj) “recientemente” refer to?

A

a past period of time not too long ago ie recent, recently

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15
Q

what does “primero” refer to?

A

the first action that occurs in time.

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16
Q

First Pablo broke his knee, then they took him to the emergency room.

A

Primero Pablo se rompió la rodilla, después le llevaron a la sala de urgencias.

17
Q

Recently, Pablo broke his knee and had to stop playing football.

A

Recientemente, Pablo se rompió la rodilla y tuvo que dejar de jugar a futbol.

18
Q

what does “ahora” refer to?

A

Now ie the present time

19
Q

what does “luego”, “más tarde” refer to?

A

an action that occurs in a future time

20
Q

We don’t have time to stop at the supermarket now but we can come back later.

A

No tenemos tiempo para parar en el supermercado ahora pero podemos volver luego/más tarde.

21
Q

what does “antes (de)” indicate?

A

“before” ie priority in time

22
Q

what does “después (de)” indicate?

A

“after” ie posteriority in time

23
Q

After putting gas in my car, I am going straight home.

A

Después de poner gasolina en el coche, voy directo a casa.

24
Q

You can eat ice cream after dinner but not before.

A

Puedes comer helado después de cenar pero no antes.