Advanced Directives Flashcards
LIVING WILL AKA: Advance Directives Health Care Directives Physicians Director
A legal document that a person uses to make known his or her wishes regarding Life-prolonging methods
Informs your health care providers and your family about your desires for medical treatment in the event you are not able to speak for yourself.
Requirements vary by state and a lawyer may be able to help
Describes certain life prolonging measures. should indicate which treatments you do or do not want applied to you in the event you either suffer from a coma, or are in a permanent vegetative state
When to use a LIVING WILL
Does not become effective unless patient is incapasitated.
Only used if an ultimate recovery is hopeless.
Usually require a certification by your doctor and another doctor that you are either suffering from a terminal illness, or permanently unconscious, before they become effective.
Health Care Power of Attorney
In situations where a patient is incapacitated, but a living will is not yet appropriate.
Is a legal document that gives someone else the authority to make health care decisions for you in the event you are incapacitated.
Patient should talk to the health care attorney prior to hiring in order to make sure they are clear on what they would like
Power of Attorney
Is a document that allows you to appoint a person or organization to handle your affairs while you’re unavailable or unable to do so. The person or organization you appoint is referred to as an “Attorney-in-Fact” or Agent.
Types of POWER of ATTORNEY’s
General
Special
Health Care
Durable
General Power of Attorney
Authorizes your Agent to act on your behalf in a variety of different situations.
Special Power of Attorney
Authorizes your Agent to act on your behalf in specific situations only.
Health Care Power of Attorney
Allows you to appoint someone to make health care decisions for you if you’re incapacitated
Durable Power of Attorney
The general, special and health care powers of attorney can all be made “durable” by adding certain text to the document. This means that the document will remain in effect or take effect if you become mentally incompetent.
Revocation of Power of Attorney
Allows you to revoke a power of attorney document.
Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Document
Is a binding legal document that states resuscitation should not be attempted if a person suffers cardiac or respiratory arrest. Such an order may be instituted on the basis of an advance directive from a person, or from someone entitled to make decisions on their behalf.
DNR - (TEXAS)
Is written when the physician, family, and patient agree that quality of life would be so decreased that resuscitation should not be performed.
Your Doctor and designated proxy
None of these documents will be of any use if no one knows about them
Share your end-of-life medical goals with ???