Adrenocortical steroids and their analogues Flashcards
Short acting (8-12 hrs)
Hydrocortisone (cortisol), Cortisone
Intermediate acting (12-36 hrs)
Prednisone, prednisolone,
methylprednisolone, triamcinolone, deflazacort
Long acting (36-72 hrs):
Betamethasone, Dexamethasone, paramethasone
Glucocorticoids without mineralocorticoid activity.
- Triamcinolone
- Betamethasone
- Dexamethasone
- Paramethasone
- Deflazacort
Mineralocorticoids
- Fludrocortisone
- Desoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)
Oral
Hydrocortisone Prednisolone Methylprednisolone Betamethasone Fludrocortisone
Inhalational*
Budesonide, Beclomethasone Fluticasone
Eye/ear drops
Prednisolone, Betamethasone Dexamethasone
Dermatological preparations
Triamcinolone, Dexamethasone, Betamethasone
IV/IM injections
Hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone
Intraarticular injections
Hydrocortisone, triamcinolone, betamethasone