adlerian therapy Flashcards

1
Q

adlerian: what is wrong with the clients?

A

inferiority complex
sense of belonging is skewed
have mistaken beliefs

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2
Q

adlerian therapeutic relationship

A

collaborative between equals to reach a goal

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3
Q

what is depression according to Adlerians

A

serves as an excuse to retreat from life

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4
Q

are normal
they are the wellspring of creativity
develop when we are young–looking for feelings of hopelessness

A

inferiority

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5
Q

promote mastery

enable us to overcome obstacles

A

superiority

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6
Q

4 phases of therapy

A

est proper therapeutic relationship
explore the psych dynamics operating in the client (an assessment)
encourage the development of self-understanding (insight into purpose)
help the client make new choices (reorientation and reeducation)

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7
Q

how to establish the relationship

A

supportive, collaborative, educational
person-person contact w client as they identify their prob
build awareness of their strengths

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8
Q

how to explore psych dynamics

A

do a lifestyle assessment

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9
Q

how the client sees their life/how it made them feel; the complete story

A

subjective interview

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10
Q

yes or no questions about their life

A

objective interview

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11
Q

client’s evaluation of conditions that prevailed in the family when the person was a young child, birth order, parental relationship and fam values

A

family constellation

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12
Q

one-time occurrences, before the age of ten, that can be pictured by the client in clear detail

A

early recollections

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13
Q

how to encourage self-understanding and insight

A

interpret the findings of the assessment
promote self-understanding after awareness
using open-ended questions to as interpretative suggestions

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14
Q

how to do open-ended suggestions

A

“could it be that..?”

“is it possible that..?”

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15
Q

how to do teach reorientation and reeducation

A

help clients discover a new and more functional perspective using encouragement, change and search for new possibilities, and they can make a difference

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16
Q

significance of encouragement

A

so clients can build courage and they are aware of their own strengths etc

17
Q

significance of changing and searching for new possibilities

A

change their insights into concrete actions

18
Q

significance of making a difference

A

to help change behavior, attitude, or perception

19
Q

what does adlerians like to focus on?

A

relationships
how people perceived their past
behavior is purposeful and goal oriented