adlerian therapy Flashcards
adlerian: what is wrong with the clients?
inferiority complex
sense of belonging is skewed
have mistaken beliefs
adlerian therapeutic relationship
collaborative between equals to reach a goal
what is depression according to Adlerians
serves as an excuse to retreat from life
are normal
they are the wellspring of creativity
develop when we are young–looking for feelings of hopelessness
inferiority
promote mastery
enable us to overcome obstacles
superiority
4 phases of therapy
est proper therapeutic relationship
explore the psych dynamics operating in the client (an assessment)
encourage the development of self-understanding (insight into purpose)
help the client make new choices (reorientation and reeducation)
how to establish the relationship
supportive, collaborative, educational
person-person contact w client as they identify their prob
build awareness of their strengths
how to explore psych dynamics
do a lifestyle assessment
how the client sees their life/how it made them feel; the complete story
subjective interview
yes or no questions about their life
objective interview
client’s evaluation of conditions that prevailed in the family when the person was a young child, birth order, parental relationship and fam values
family constellation
one-time occurrences, before the age of ten, that can be pictured by the client in clear detail
early recollections
how to encourage self-understanding and insight
interpret the findings of the assessment
promote self-understanding after awareness
using open-ended questions to as interpretative suggestions
how to do open-ended suggestions
“could it be that..?”
“is it possible that..?”
how to do teach reorientation and reeducation
help clients discover a new and more functional perspective using encouragement, change and search for new possibilities, and they can make a difference