ADHD Flashcards

memorize ADHD treatments and symptoms

1
Q

What is ADHD?

A

A neurodevelopmental disorder, usually first diagnosed in childhood, characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and/or hyperactivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is needed to diagnose ADHD?

A

Six or more symptoms that have persisted for at least 6 months that is inconsistent with developmental level and negatively impacts social, academic or occupational activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Two categories to ADHD are

A

Inattention category or hyperactivity category

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which categories are needed in order to diagnose ADHD?

A

Can be six or more symptoms from either or both categories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mnemonic for Inattention

A

FRED

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

F in FRED stands for…

A

Forgetfulness, fails to finish things or loses things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

R in FRED stands for…

A

Reluctance to do tasks that need sustained mental effort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

E in FRED stands for…

A

Easily distracted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

D in FRED stands for…

A

Difficulty paying attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Mnemonic for Hyperactivity-Impulsivity

A

FAST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

F in FAST stands for…

A

Fidgets with hands or feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A in FAST stands for…

A

Antsy, can’t wait for their turn or is restless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

S in FAST stands for…

A

Staying seated is difficult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

T in FAST stands for…

A

Talkative, tends to interrupt or blurt out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Stimulants for ADHD

A

Adderall, Biphentin, Concerta, Vyvanse, Ritalin, Dexedrine Spansule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Non-pharmacological treatments for ADHD

A

Behavioral interventions and instructional interventions at school, additional time to complete assignments

17
Q

Therapies or trainings that can help with ADHD

A

Cognitive behavioral therapy or Mindfulness Training