Adenosine Triphosphate Flashcards

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1
Q

Adenosine triphosphate

A

Energy carrying molecule that carries and stores energy for cell functions

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2
Q

In the ATP-ADP cycle what is and isn’t recycled?

A

ADP is recycled, phosphate is not

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3
Q

When is the energy from the third phosphate bond released?

A

Phosphorylation when it attaches to another molecule

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4
Q

Where is the energy in ATP stored?

A

The bond between the second and third phosphates

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5
Q

Is breaking down ATP endothermic or exothermic?

A

Exothermic

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6
Q

Is ATP being formed endothermic or exothermic?

A

Endothermic

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7
Q

Chemiosmosis

A

Movement of ions down a concentration gradient

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8
Q

What forms ATP from ADP?

A

ATP synthase

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9
Q

What is used to attach the third phosphate?

A

Energy from food

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10
Q

When is ATP formed?

A

Cellular respiration

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11
Q

How many ATP molecules can be made from a molecule of glucose?

A

~36

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12
Q

How many ATP molecules can be made from a molecule of glycerol?

A

~15-20

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