Active transport Flashcards

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1
Q

What is active transport

A

Movement of substances from a dilute to concentrated solution against the concentration gradient

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2
Q

What causes cystic fibrosis

A

Active transport systems not working properly

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3
Q

What adaptations do cells have to carry out active transport

A

Many mitochondria

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4
Q

What kind of cells use active transport

A

cells that line gut and root hair cells

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5
Q

What is rate of respiration linked with

A

rate of active transport

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6
Q

When is energy for active transport produced

A

During cellular respiration

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7
Q

Why is active transport useful

A

You can absorb ions from very dilute solutions

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8
Q

What substances move by active transport

A

Sugar and ions

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9
Q

Are mineral ions found in concentrated or dilute solutions

A

dilute

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10
Q

What sugar is need for respiration

A

Glucose

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11
Q

Why can Crocodiles live in the sea

A

They have special salt glands which removes salt from the body via active transport

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