Activated Charcoal Flashcards
1
Q
Brand Name
Activated Charcoal
A
EZ Char
Actidose
Liqui-Char
2
Q
Drug Class
Activated Charcoal
A
Adsorbent
3
Q
Indications
Activated Charcoal
A
Oral Poisoning and Medication Overdose
- Usually within 1 hr
- Best used poison has been evacuated from stomach
4
Q
Mechanism of Action
Activated Charcoal
A
Binds (adsorbs) toxic substances
Prevents them from being absorbed into the GI tract
5
Q
Contraindications
Activated Charcoal
A
Altered LOC
Ingestion of Corrosives
Ingestion of Caustics
Ingestion of Petroleum products
*Caution: Abdominal Pain
6
Q
Adverse Effects
Activated Charcoal
A
Aspiration (can cause Pneumonitis) Malena (Black Stool) Diarrhea Vomiting Bowel Obstruction
7
Q
Precautions
Activated Charcoal
A
Simultaneous administration with other drugs
Suspected bowel obstruction
8
Q
Dose
Activated Charcoal
A
Adult
1 - 2 g/kg P.O. (or NG tube)
Pedi
1 - 2 g/kg P.O. (or NG tube)