ACTINOMYCOSIS ✅ Flashcards

1
Q

Rough, hard feed can predispose cattle to actinomycosis

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2
Q

Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in cattle, swine and dogs

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3
Q

Bovine actinomycosis is typically a generalised disease

A

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4
Q

Actinomyces species are fastidious bacteria which can be found on mucous membranes.

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5
Q

Lumpy jaw is the clinical form of bovine actinomycosis.

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6
Q

Actinomyces hordeovulneris can cause actinomycosis of dogs.

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7
Q

Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of bovine actinomycosis

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8
Q

Actinomycosis is a notifiable disease

A

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9
Q

Subcutaneous pyogranuloma can be seen in the case of canine actinomycosis.

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10
Q

actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in birds

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11
Q

Respiratory distress is a clinical sign of canine actinomycosis

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12
Q

Actinomyces species can be found mainly in the northern hemisphere

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13
Q

Arthritis is the most frequent clinical sign of canine actinomycosis

A

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can be present but not most freq cs

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14
Q

A. hordeovulneris and A. viscosus can cause pleuritis, peritonitis and pericarditis

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15
Q

Clinical signs and pathological findings of canine actinomycosis and nocardiosis are
generalized.

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T?

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16
Q

Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of wooden tongue, it generally attacks soft tissues.

A

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17
Q

Wooden tongue is caused by Actinomyces bovis in cattle.

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18
Q

Bovine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomyces lignieresii.

A

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19
Q

Abrasions on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can predispose to actinomycosis

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20
Q

In the case of actinomycosis sulphur granules can be found in the lesions.

A

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21
Q

Lumpy jaw is a common clinical sign of bovine actinomycosis.

A

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22
Q

Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of lumpy jaw

A

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23
Q

Rough feed and tooth eruption can predispose to lumpy jaw

24
Q

Actinomyces bovis can cause actinomycosis in swine

25
Q

Distortion of the mandibula or maxilla are the typical sessions of swine actinomycosis.

26
Q

Canine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis canis

27
Q

Prolonged antibiotic therapy is needed to the treatment of actinomycosis.

28
Q

Changing teeth is a predisposing factor in actinomycosis.

29
Q

Use of attenuated vaccines against actinomycosis is widespread.

30
Q

The pathological lesions of actinomycosis in pigs are seen in the udder

31
Q

Sulphur granules are seen in the lesions of actinomycosis.

32
Q

Actinomycosis is prevented with wide vaccination.

33
Q

Hard, stinging feed predisposes cattle to actinomycosis

34
Q

In the case of bovine actinomycosis the lesions are localized in the udder

35
Q

Wounds on the udder predispose swine to actinomycosis.

36
Q

Actinomycosis is mainly an acute disease

37
Q

In the case of bovine actinomycosis lesions can be seen in the mandible or maxilla

38
Q

Bovine actinomycosis causes changes in the upper and lower jaw.

39
Q

In bovine actinomycosis, the first changes are seen in the udder

40
Q

Actinomyces causes a generalized infection

41
Q

Dogs are resistant to actinomycosis.

42
Q

Sulphur granules are typical lesions of actinomycosis

43
Q

Actinomyces viscosus can infect the udder of sow.

44
Q

Actinomyces can affect the retropharyngeal lymph nodes.

45
Q

In dogs, grass awns can be a predisposing factor for actinomycosis infection.

46
Q

A. israelii is the causative agent if canine actinomycosis.

47
Q

Swine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis bovis.

48
Q

Actinomyces species are epiphytes.

49
Q

Actinomycosis bovis can cause udder infection in horses.

50
Q

Dogs can be infected by Actinomyces bovis.

51
Q

Vaccines in cattle can be efficient for prevention of the actinomycosis disease.

52
Q

Wound infection is the primary route of actinomycosis infection.

53
Q

Actinomycosis is a gram-negative bacterium.

54
Q

Horses are most sensitive to Actinomyces israelii.

55
Q

Lumpy jaw is a frequently seen disease in cattle herds with high morbidity