Actinomyces bovis Flashcards

1
Q

what type of environment does A. bovis need

A

anaerobic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

where is A. bovis naturally found

A

oral cavity of cattle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how does A. bovis gain entry

A

trauma to oral mucosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the common clinical sign of an A. bovis infection

A

localized osteomyelitis
(lumpy jaw)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what causes the ‘lumpy jaw’ of a cow

A

pyogranuloma with fistulous tracts and swelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is characteristic of a past A. bovis infection on a jaw bone

A

honeycomb effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what would you use to diagnose Actinomyces bovis

A
  1. Gross pathology
  2. granules in pus
  3. culture and biochemical tests
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the characteristic gross pathology clinical sign

A

sulfur granules in the abscess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what would you observe in the gram staining of Actinomyces bovis

A

branching and gram + filaments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly