Act 1 Scene 5 Flashcards

1
Q

overview of act I scene v

A

lady macbeth reads her husband’s letter before welcoming him home and preparing to receive the king

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2
Q

finish the quote: ‘my dearest..

A

..partner of greatness’

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3
Q

‘my dearest partner of greatness’

A
  • he loves and respects her
  • superlative - dearest
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4
Q

finish the quote: ‘too full o’th’milk…

A

…of human kindness’

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5
Q

‘too full o’th’milk of human kindness’
‘the illness’

A
  • macbeth is not only good natured, but is ‘too full’ -> stop him achieving the crown
  • he needs to be inhumane
  • associated with a comforting nature
  • not the qualities that LM thinks are required to become king
  • shakespearean context - women should be kind
  • LM refers to ‘human kindness’ as ‘the illness’ - she views it in a negative light
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6
Q

finish the quote: ‘The..

A

..illness’

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7
Q

finish the quote: ‘thou wouldst…

A

…be great’

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8
Q

‘thou wouldst be great’

A
  • strong man and capable of reaching great heights, however he does not possess evil and therefore can’t succeed
  • LM is very judgemental and critical of macbeth
  • not popular with the audience as women were meant to be submissive and LM seen as matriarchal woman denouncing her husband as being weak
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9
Q

finish the quote: ‘hie..

A

…thee hither’

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10
Q

finish the quote: ‘pour my spirits…

A

…in thine ear’

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11
Q

finish the quote: ‘valour…

A

…of my tongue’

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12
Q

‘hie thee hither’
‘pour mine spirits in thine ear’
‘valour of my tongue’

A
  • hurry home
  • LM is manipulative - an ‘Eve’ figure - evil and satanic - associated with LM - becomes a contemptable figure
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13
Q

finish the quote: ‘come, you spirits…

A

..that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here’

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14
Q

‘unsex me here’

A
  • she doesn’t want to be a woman because she sees women as weak and incapable of murder
  • symbolism of masculinity
  • explicit rejection of traditionally female behaviour -LM rejecting typical patriarchal society of the time
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15
Q

‘come, you spirits’
‘come, thick night’

A
  • uses imperatives
  • links her to the witches
  • makes it sound like she is casting a spell
  • likes her to evil, unnatural spirits
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16
Q

finish the quote: ‘fill me from..

A

…the crown to toe top full of direst cruelty’

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17
Q

‘direst cruelty’

A
  • not only is LM prepared to be crue;. but the adj ‘direst’
  • highlights the extreme lengths she is willing to go to
18
Q

finish the quote: ‘come to my..

A

…woman’s breasts and take my milk for gall’

19
Q

finish the quote: ‘dunnest..

A

…smoke of hell’

20
Q

finish the quote: ‘my keen knife…

A

..see not the wound it makes’

21
Q

finish the quote: ‘blanket of..

A

..the dark’

22
Q

‘my keen knife see not the wound it makes’
‘blanket of the dark’

A
  • reminiscent of macbeth telling the stars not to shine
  • doesn’t want to be seen
  • couple are complicit in the evil
23
Q

finish the quote: ‘Great glamis..

A

…worthy Cawdor’

24
Q

finish the quote: ‘my dearest..

A

…love’

25
'Great Glamis, worthy Cawdor'
- flattery so that macbeth listens to her - she is manipulative
26
'my dearest love'
- close and intimate relationship
27
finish the quote: 'never shall Sun..
..that morrow see'
28
finish the quote: 'your face, my...
...thane, is a book where men may read strange matters'
29
'a book where men may read strange matters'
- implicit stage direction = shocked face - LM teaching macbeth how to look deceptive - macbeth is not trained / isn't good at being deceptive at the start
30
finish the quote: 'look like the innocent flower...
..but be the serpent under't'
31
'look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under't'
- imagery highlights the goodness by vulnerability of honest human behaviour - LM shows that manipulation and deceit are the most effective methods of gaining power - evil is underneath all of our behaviour - deception and duplicitous - art of deception - juxtaposition - 'flower' and 'serpent' - clear biblical reference to the serpent in the garden of eden -> helped bring original sin into the world - linked to devi - LM would rather act like the devil than as a moral human being - like witches, she sees fair is foul and foul is fair'
32
finish the quote: 'my...
...dispatch'
33
'my dispatch'
- 'my'- LM takes ownership - LM is matriarchal and more confident and manly than her husband
34
finish the quote: 'we will speak...
...further-'
35
'we will speak further-'
- LM cuts macbeth off - macbeth isn't fully convinced yet - LM interrupts macbeth - commands him and manipulates him into killing duncan
36
finish the quote: 'only look up clear...
...to alter favour is to fear'
37
'only look up clear to alter favour is to fear'
- rhyming - shakespeare uses rhyme for plot progression - echo of how the witches speak -> LM is the fourth witch?? - supernatural taken over her
38
finish the quote: 'leave all the rest..
...to me'
39
what is lady macbeth's reaction to the letter?
- she has no doubt about killing duncan and immediately sees that she'll have to force macbeth to do it - he is 'too full o'th'milk of human kindness'
40
evil imagery
- 'smoke of hell' - 'direst cruelty' - shows the evil on her mind
41
dialogue when macbeth enters
- in half line breaks - makes their speech sound urgent and hurried - they are both nervous and need to act quickly in case they're interrupted
42
why is lady macbeth's soliloquy important?
- shows that she's the driving force behind the decision to murder duncan - her language links her to the witches and shows that she's not to be trusted