ACromegaly Flashcards

1
Q

Acromegaly

A

Enlargement of hands and feet
Deepening of voice
Blurred vision
Bilateral hemianopia

Acromegaly can be caused by a GH secreting pituitary adenoma.

Ix:
OGTT as first line
GH suppression test

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2
Q

Serum IGF1 test

A

acromegaly is a disorder of the growth hormone (GH) production

pituitary macroadenoma
can be produced ectopically by non-endocrine tumors like lung, pancreatic or ovarian.

primary investigation is to measure insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1)

GH is pulsatile and short half life so difficult to get a reliable averagee reading

if IGF1 is high then do a glucose tolerance test to confirm (glucose should normally suppress GH but If GH levels are not suppressed then a diagnosis of acromegaly is confirmed)

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