Acne Flashcards

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1
Q

What is acne

A

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease affecting the pilosebaceous unit. It is clinically characterised by comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, cysts, and/or scarring, primarily on the face and trunk.

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2
Q

What are risk factors for acne?

A

• Age 12-24
• Genetics
• Greasy skin type
Drugs: androgens, corticosteroids (topical, oral, or injected), antiepileptic medications, isoniazid, lithium, and adrenocorticotropic hormone

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3
Q

What is Rx for acne?

A

Mild: topical retinoid or steroid

Moderate: + topical antibiotic, oral antibiotic, COCP

Severe: isotretinoin

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4
Q

What are complications of acne?

A

Scarring, pigmentation, depression

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