Acids bases and salts (NEW) Flashcards

1
Q

Acid + Carbonate make

A

Salt + carbon dioxide + water

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2
Q

If you react a Metal and Acid you make….

A

Salt and Hydrogen

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3
Q

Acid + Alkali make

A

Salt + Water

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4
Q

Acid + Base make

A

Salt + Water

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5
Q

Hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions make

A

Water, H + OH = H20

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6
Q

How do you produce copper sulphate salt crystals?

A

1- Heat mixture of excess base and acid
2- filter the salt and excess base solution to remove insoluble base
3- then let aqueous salt solution evaporate

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7
Q

What salts are made from hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid

A

copper hydrate salt crystals, copper nitrate sulphate salt crystals, copper sulphate salt crystals

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8
Q

How do you test for sulphate ions ( SO4 2‒)

A
  • By adding Barium Chloride

- A white precipitate of barium sulphate forms if sulphate ions are present

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9
Q

Why is titration used?

A

to determine relative and actual concentrations of solutions of acids/alkalis

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10
Q

solid

A

mass = moles x mr

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11
Q

liquid

A

moles= conc x vol/1000

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12
Q

What unit do you use for concentration?

A

Mol dm-3

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