Acids & Bases Flashcards
To be familiar with reactions in this chapter as well as the different types of oxides
1
Q
Acid + Base ->
A
Salt + water
2
Q
Acid + Carbonate ->
A
Salt + Carbon dioxide + water
3
Q
Acid + alkali ->
A
Salt + water
4
Q
Acid + Metal ->
A
Salt + Hydrogen
5
Q
Ammonium salt + alkali ->
A
Salt + ammonia + water
6
Q
What is the definition of an acid?
A
A substance that releases H⁺ ions when dissolved in water
7
Q
What is the definition of an alkali?
A
A substance that releases OH⁻ ions when dissolved in water
8
Q
What is the formula of hydrochloric acid?
A
HCl
9
Q
What is the formula of sulfuric acid?
A
H₂SO₄
10
Q
What is the formula of nitric acid?
A
HNO₃
11
Q
What are the three amphoteric oxides?
A
PbO ZnO Al₂O₃
12
Q
What are the three neutral oxides?
A
CO NO H₂O
13
Q
Most Metal Oxides are Considered _________ Oxides
A
Basic
14
Q
Non-metal Oxides are considered _______ Oxides
A
Acidic
