acids and bases(death) Flashcards
1
Q
H30+ and OH- in an acidic solution
A
high h30+ and low OH-
2
Q
H30+ and OH- in a basic solution
A
low H30+ and high OH-
3
Q
why is an indicator a valuable tool for measuring PH
A
- indicators detect changes in PH
- color range
4
Q
how does a strong acid ionize in water
A
ionizes completely in water——> closer to O
5
Q
how does a weak acid ionize in water
A
few molecules ionize
6
Q
products for a neutralization reaction
A
NaCl+H20
7
Q
products of an acid and metal
A
H2+MgCl2
8
Q
what is a hydronium ion
A
H30+
9
Q
monoprotic acids
A
donate one proton
10
Q
polyprotic acids
A
donate many protons aka H2
11
Q
oxyacid
A
acid that contains hydrogen, oxygen, and a 3rd element
12
Q
acid
A
strong
13
Q
conjugate base
A
weak
14
Q
weak acid=
A
strong conjugate base
15
Q
arrhenius
A
centered around water, balance between H+ and OH- ions
