Acids And Alkalis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the pH of an acid and what colour will it turn would universal indicator

A

Less than 7

Red/Orange/Yellow

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2
Q

What is the pH of an alkaline solution and what colour will it turn with universal indicator?

A

Greater than 7

Blue/Purple

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3
Q

What is the pH of a neutral solution and what colour will it time with universal indicator?

A

7

Green

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4
Q

What is an indicator?

A

A substance that will change colour at a specific pH value

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5
Q

What is neutralisation?

A

The process of removing acidity or alkalinity by reacting an acid and an alkali together

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6
Q

What is the equation for neutralisation?

A

Acid + Alkali —> Salt + Water

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7
Q

What gas is made when a metal reacts with an acid

A

Hydrogen

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8
Q

What is the equation for the reaction between a metal and an acid?

A

Acid+ metal —> salt+ water

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9
Q

What gas is made when carbonate reacts with an acid

A

Carbon dioxide

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