Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Formula of hydrochloric acid

A

HCI

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2
Q

Sulfuric acud formula

A

H²SO⁴

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3
Q

Nitric acid

A

HNO³

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4
Q

Sodium hydroxide formula

A

NaOH

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5
Q

Strong acid definition

A

Strong acids are acids that are completely or nearly 100% ionized in their solutions;

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6
Q

Weak acid definition

A

Weak acids are acids that don’t completely dissociate in solution

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7
Q

Concentrated acid definition

A

A concentrated acid is the one which contains very large amount of acid than water in the solution.

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8
Q

Dilute acid definition

A

dilute acid is the acid which contains greater concentrations of water in it.

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9
Q

Common indicators

A

It shows red colour in acidic solution and blue colour in basic solution. Methyl orange:- It shows red colour in acidic solution and yellow colour in basic solution. Phenolphthalein:-It is colourless in acidic solution and pink colour in basic solution.

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