Acids Flashcards
Formula of hydrochloric acid
HCI
Sulfuric acud formula
H²SO⁴
Nitric acid
HNO³
Sodium hydroxide formula
NaOH
Strong acid definition
Strong acids are acids that are completely or nearly 100% ionized in their solutions;
Weak acid definition
Weak acids are acids that don’t completely dissociate in solution
Concentrated acid definition
A concentrated acid is the one which contains very large amount of acid than water in the solution.
Dilute acid definition
dilute acid is the acid which contains greater concentrations of water in it.
Common indicators
It shows red colour in acidic solution and blue colour in basic solution. Methyl orange:- It shows red colour in acidic solution and yellow colour in basic solution. Phenolphthalein:-It is colourless in acidic solution and pink colour in basic solution.