Acids Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of an acid?

A

Sour taste, react with metals, corrosive - burn & sting, solution of compound dissolves in water.

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2
Q

What does lemon and lime contain?

A

Citric acid

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3
Q

What does stomach acid contain?

A

Hydrochloric acid

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4
Q

What do car batteries contain?

A

Sulfuric acid

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5
Q

What is acid rain?

A

Carbonic acid

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6
Q

What is lactic acid?

A

Yogurt is a type of lactic acid. Bacteria produce in yoghurt and our stomachs.

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7
Q

What is tartaric acid?

A

Grapes are a type of tartaric acid. It is in fruits.

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8
Q

What is acetic acid?

A

Vinegar is a type of acetic acid.

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9
Q

What is an example of carbonic acid?

A

Soft drink is a type of carbonic acid.

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10
Q

How do you know when a substance is an acid?

A

Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) with a positive charge.

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11
Q

What does hydrogen chloride release?

A

Hydrogen chloride releases hydrogen ions (H+).

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12
Q

Strong acids are?

A

Reactive and dangerous

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13
Q

Higher concentration of H+ ions?

A

The more acidic it is.

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