Acides aminés AA Flashcards

Nom des AA et structures

1
Q

Nom : Valine

A

Nom : Valine
Abréviation : Val
Code : V

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2
Q

Tyrosine

A

Nom : Tyrosine
Abréviation : Tyr
Code : Y

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3
Q

Tryptophane

A

Nom : Tryptophane
Abréviation : Trp
Code : W

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4
Q

Thréonine

A

Nom : Thréonine
Abréviation : Thr
Code : T

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5
Q

Sérine

A

Nom : Sérine
Abréviation : Ser
Code : S

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6
Q

Proline

A

Nom : Proline
Abréviation : Pro
Code : P

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7
Q

Méthionine

A

Nom : Méthionine
Abréviation : Met
Code : M

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8
Q

Lysine

A

Nom : Lysine
Abréviation : Lys
Code : K

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9
Q

Leucine

A

Nom : Leucine
Abréviation : Leu
Code : L

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10
Q

Isoleucine

A

Nom : Isoleucine
Abréviation : Ile
Code : I

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11
Q

Histidine

A

Nom : Histidine
Abréviation : His
Code : H

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12
Q

Glycine

A

Nom : Glycine
Abréviation : Gly
Code : G

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13
Q

Glutamine

A

Nom : Glutamine
Abréviation : Gln
Code : Q

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14
Q

Cystéine

A

Nom : Cystéine
Abréviation : Cys
Code : C

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15
Q

Asparagine

A

Nom : Asparagine
Abréviation : Asn
Code : N

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16
Q

Arginine

A

Nom : Arginine
Abréviation : Arg
Code : R

17
Q

Alanine

A

Nom : Alanine
Abréviation : Ala
Code : A

18
Q

Acide aspartique

A

Nom : Acide aspartique
Abréviation : Asp
Code : D

19
Q

Acide glutamique

A

Nom : Acide glutamique
Abréviation : Glu
Code : E

20
Q

AA apolaire

A

Trop proche, il va mettre le feu à la glycine.

Trp (W)
Pro (P)
Ile (I)
Val (V)
Met (M)
Leu (L)
Phe (F)
Ala (A)
Gly (G)

21
Q

AA polaire non chargé

A

6 AA : “Si Trois Chats Timides Appellent Gabriel.”

Sérine
Thréonine
Cystéine
Tyrosine
Asparagine
Glutamate

22
Q

AA polaire chargé

A

5 AA : “Gros Lapins Heureux Aiment les Abricots”

Charge COO-
Acide glutamique,
Acide aspartique

Charge NH3+
Histidine
Arginine
Lysine

23
Q

AA favorisant la formation d’hélice alpha

A

MALKE :
Méthionine (M),
Alanine (A),
Leucine (L),
Lysine (K)
Glutamate (E).