Acid, Bases and Salts Flashcards

1
Q

What is the reaction of acidic and basic substances on a litmus paper.

A

Red in acids and blue in basics.

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2
Q

What is the reaction of acidic and basic substances on a turmeric paper.

A
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3
Q

What color does litmus paper turn in the presence of an acid?

A

Red

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4
Q

What color does litmus paper turn in the presence of a base?

A

Blue

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5
Q

True or False: China rose indicator turns pink in acidic solutions.

A

True

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6
Q

What color does turmeric paper turn in basic solutions?

A

Red

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of neutralization involves the reaction of an acid with a _____ to form salt and water.

A

base

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8
Q

What is added when soil is too acidic or basic.

A

Acidic: Quick lime/Slaked Lime
Basic: Organic Compost.

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9
Q

What applied on an ant bite?

A

Calamine solution Which contains zinc carbonate or Baking soda which contains sodium hydrogencarbonate.

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10
Q

Which of the following is a natural indicator? A) Litmus B) Phenolphthalein C) China rose D) All of the above

A

C) China rose

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11
Q

What happens to turmeric paper in acidic solutions?

A

It remains yellow.

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12
Q

True or False: Neutralization reactions always produce a gas.

A

False

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13
Q

What is produced when an acid reacts with a base?

A

Salt and water

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: A solution with a pH of 7 is considered _____.

A

neutral

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15
Q

Which indicator would you use to test for acidity in a solution?

A

Litmus paper

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following changes color in the presence of a base? A) China rose B) Turmeric C) Litmus D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

17
Q

What is the role of indicators in acid-base reactions?

A

To show the presence of acids or bases by changing color.