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Chemistry Units 1/2 > Acid Bases > Flashcards

Acid Bases Flashcards

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1
Q

acid

A 
donates H plus// protons 
ph< 7 
conducts electricity 
corrosive 
sour
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2
Q

bases

A

proton// H plus acceptor

bitter/ slippery/ ph>7 caustic

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3
Q

Acid + alkali

A

salt plus water

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4
Q

acid plus metal

A

salt plus hydrogen

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5
Q

acid plus carbonate

A

carbondioxide plus water plus salt

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6
Q

reaction b/w acid or base and water

A

produce H30

OH-

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7
Q

CONJUGATE BASE

A

was an acid but because lost H plus it can now accept H plus

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8
Q

amphiprotic

A

acid or base = H20

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9
Q

CLASSIFY ACID

A

monoprotic
diprotic
triprotic
polyprotic

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10
Q

Non metal oxides =

A

Acidic

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11
Q

Metal oxides

A

Basic

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12
Q

Concentration

A

High zmount of solute in comparison to the volume of solution

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13
Q

Dilute

A

Low amount of solute in comparison to the volume of solution

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14
Q

Strong acid

A

Easily donate protons/ H plus

H2SO4, HCL, HNO3

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15
Q

Weak acid

A

Can’t easily donate protons/ H PLUS

NH4, CH3OOH, H2CO3

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16
Q

Strong base

A

Easily accept protons

Oxide, hydroxide, hydride, sulfide

17
Q

Weak bases

A

NH3, SO4, CH3OO, HCO3 F

CANT EASILY ACCEPT PROTONS

18
Q

Strong acids have

A

Negligible conjugate base

19
Q

Strong base have

A

Negligible conjugate acid

Chemistry Units 1/2 (9 decks)

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