Acetylation Flashcards

1
Q

What is required for Acetylation to occur?

A

A compound that can donate an acetyl group e.g. Acetyl coenzyme A

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2
Q

How does an Acetyl group look like?

A

COCH3 (google image)

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3
Q

What are the common groups conjugated?

A

OH, NH2

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4
Q

What happens in Acetylation?

A

An acetyl group is conjugated to the molecule- substituted instead of NH2 or OH

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5
Q

Is there genetic Variations in some acetyl transferases?

A

Yes- there are slow and fast acetyl transferases and the frequency varies with race: 60% of caucasians are slow acetylators, 95% of eskimos are fast acetylators.

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6
Q

What drug is an example of Acetylation?

A

Procainaminde

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