ACES (MOD 1) Flashcards
provide power for critical components like lighting, navigation, communication, and engines.
Electrical system
Importance of Aircraft Electrical Systems
- ensure safe operations
- enables navigation
- supports passenger comfort
- Critical for engines and fuel control
Types of Aircraft Electrical Systems
- DC Systems
- AC Systems
- Hybrid Systems
- Common in smaller or older aircraft.
- Powered by batteries and generators.
DC Systems
- Used in modern and larger aircraft.
- Efficient for power transmission.
AC System
Combination of AC and DC systems for optimal performance
Hybrid Systems
Major Components of Aircraft Electrical Systems
- Generators and Alternators
- Batteries
- Transformer and Rectifiers
- Wiring and Busbars
- Circuit Breakers and Relays
Generate electrical power
Generators and Alternators
Provide emergency power and startup
Batteries
Convert AC to DC power
Transformers and Rectifiers
Distribute power across systems
Wiring and Busbars
Protect from electrical overloads
Circuit Breakers and Relays
is any piece of equipment that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction
Generators
Generates power on the ground
Auxiliary Power Units (APUs)
distribute electrical power to critical and non-critical systems
Busbars
It controls power flow
Circuit breakers and switches (relay)
Components of power generation
- Engine-driven generators/alternator
- Auxiliary Power Units (APUs)
Components of power distribution
- Busbars
- Circuit breakers and switches
Purpose of batteries
- Emergency power
- Startup power
Types of Aircraft batteries
- Lead Acid batteries
- Nickel Cadmium
- Lithium ion
This type of battery is used on older systems
Lead acid
This type of battery is used on modern aircraft
Nickel cadmium
This type of battery is used on new generation of aircraft
lithium ion
Maintenance and Safety Considerations
- routine checks
- system safety
- redundancy
- grounding and shieldinf
The electrical system is considered as the
Lifeline of modern aircraft technology