Acantamoeba Flashcards

1
Q

Infective stage of acantamoeba

A

Both cystic and trophozoite stage

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2
Q

How can acantamoeba be obtained

A

Inhalation, contacts, broken skin, ingestion.. hematogenously spreads to CNS.

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3
Q

Disease caused by acantamoeba

A

Chronic amoebic keratitis
Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis

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4
Q

Character of CSF in acantamoeba infection

A

Pleocytosis ( large number of lymphocytes)

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5
Q

Treatment

A

Acantamoebic keratitis: biguidine, chlorexadine … Penetrating keratoplasty
GAE: no effective treatment

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