AC-2019 Flashcards
What do you call a combination of two or more materials which retain their individual properties and can be separated by physical means.
A. solvents
B. reactions
C. mixtures
D. solutions
mixtures
A polar solute usually dissolves in a polar solvent and a nonpolar solute usually dissolves in a nonpolar solvent. This Is
A Hund’s rule
B. Henrys law
C. the solubility rule
D. the “Iike dissolves like’ rule
the “Iike dissolves like’ rule
- What is the molarity of a solution containing 72.9 grams of HCI in enough water to make 500 mL of solution?
A. 2.0 m/L
B. 4.05 g/L
C. 5.0 m/L
D. 4.05 m/L
4.05 m/L
A solution has 3x10-4 copper 2+ content. How much is the copper 2+ content in ppm?
A. 3 ppm
B. 38 ppm
C. 9 ppm
D. 19 ppm
19 ppm
Solutions of electrolytes and metals are
A. Insulators
B. Polar
C. Negative
D. Conductors
Conductors
A statement that sums up what you learned from an experiment and states if the hypothesis Is proven or disproven is called
A. procedure
B. control group
C. hypothesis
D. conclusion
conclusion
A prediction or a possible explanation to the question or problem which can be tested in an experiment is called
A. hypothesis
B. procedure
C. graph
D. data
hypothesis
The number 2.34x10-7 is the scientific notation for
A. 234000
B. 23400
C. 23400000
D. 2340000
C. 23400000
Express the number 0.051065 to four significant figures
A. 0.051
B. 0.051
C. 0.05106
D. 0.0511
0.05106
What is the chemical formula of diphosphorus monobromide?
A. PBr2
B. PBr
C. P2Br2
D. P2Br
P2Br
Which of the following Is a chemical reaction?
A. an air conditioner cooling the air
B. none of these choices
C. bleaching your clothes
D. melting of ice
bleaching your clothes
The volume of a liquid is 20.5 mL. Which of the following sets of measurement represents the value with good accuracy?
A. 19.2 mL, 19.3 mL, 18.8 mL, 18.6 mL
B. 18.9 mL, 19.0 mL, 19.2 mL, 18.8 mL
C. 18.6 mL, 17.8 mL, 19.6 mL, 17.2 mL
D. 20.2 mL, 20.5 mL, 20.3 mL, 20.1 mL
20.2 mL, 20.5 mL, 20.3 mL, 20.1 mL
Noble gases are inert because they have completed outer electron shells. Which of these elements isn’t
a noble gas?
A. Chlorine
B. Krypton
C. Helium
D. Argon
Chlorine
What is the most common Isotope of hydrogen?
A. Hydrogen only has one isotope
B. Deuterium
C. Tritum
D. Protium
Protium
As you move from top to bottom down the periodic table
A. change in atomic radius cannot be predicted
B. ionization energy increases
C. electronegativity decreases
D. atomic radius decreases
electronegativity decreases
- What do you call an atom that has more protons than electrons?
A. an anion
B. none of the choices
C. a molecule
D. an isotope
none of the choices (these are cations)
As you move from left to right across the periodic table
A. atomic radius increases
B. Ionization energy decreases
C. electronegativity decreases
D. atomic radius decreases
atomic radius decreases
Which is NOT an acceptable name for Hg2Cl2?
A. mercury (Il) chloride
B. mercury (I) chloride
C. mercurous chloride
D. dimercury dichloride
mercury (Il) chloride
Under the Lewis concept of acid and bases, an acid is
A. An electron pair donor
B. a proton acceptor
C. a proton donor
D. an electron pair acceptor
an electron pair acceptor
Which of the following is NOT an acid?
A. milk of magnesia
B. apple juice
C. milk
D. gastric Juice
milk of magnesia
When NH4Cl hydrolyzes, the resulting solution is
A. acidic
B. basic
C. neutral
D. none of the choices
acidic
Aqua regia, the reagent that can be used to dissolve gold, lg a 3:1 mixture of which acids?
A. hydrochloric and nitric acids
B. hydrofluoric and nitric acids
C. hydrochloric and sulfuric acids
D. perchloric and sulfuric acids
hydrochloric and nitric acids
Which Of the following conjugate acid/base pairs should be used to prepare a buffer with pH near 7.15?
A. Formic acid I sodium formate (pKa — 3.74)
B. Sodium dihydrogen phosphate/ sodium hydrogen phosphate (pKa2 = 7.20)
C. Succinic acid/sodium succinate (pKa = 5.64)
D. Glycylglycine I sodium glycylglycate (pKa = 8.35)
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate/ sodium hydrogen phosphate (pKa2 = 7.20)
What is the gas which behaves the most like an ideal gas?
A. oxygen
B. nitrogen
C. helium
D. hydrogen
helium