About LEED Flashcards

1
Q

When was the USGBC founded?

A

1992

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2
Q

Define “USGBC.”

A

US Green Building Council
Founded in 1992 as a 501c3 non-profit to transform the way buildings and communities are designed, built, and operated, enabling an environmentally and socially responsible, healthy, and prosperous environment that improves the quality of life.

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3
Q

What is “Greenbuild?”

A

The world’s largest conference and expo dedicated to green building. Sponsored by USGBC

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4
Q

Identify the 6 guiding principles of USGBC.

1 - Promote the “_____ _____ _____”
2 - Establish _____
3 - Create and restore _____ between _____ and _____
4 - Maintain _____ by using technical and scientific data to help guide _____ _____
5 - Ensure _____ by using a _____ process and giving everyone an opportunity to be heard
6 - Exhibit _____ by having _____ standards

A

1 - Promote the “Triple Bottom Line”
2 - Establish Leadership
3 - Create and restore harmony between humans and nature
4 - Maintain integrity by using technical and scientific data to help guide decision making
5 - Ensure inclusiveness by using a democratic process and giving everyone an opportunity to be heard
6 - Exhibit transparency by having open standards

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5
Q

What does LEED stand for?

A

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design

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6
Q

What is the LEED Green Building Rating System used for?

A

Promoting sustainable design and construction.

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7
Q

Why was LEED Created?

1 - to define “_____ _____” by establishing a common standard of _____
2 - promote _____, _____-building design practices
3 - recognize _____ _____ in the building industry
4 - stimulate _____ competition
5 - raise consumer awareness of _____ _____ benefits
6 - transform the _____ market

A

1 - define “green building” by establishing a common standard of measurement
2 - promote integrative, whole-building design practices
3 - recognize environmental leadership in the building industry
4 - stimulate green competition
5 - raise consumer awareness of green building benefits
6 - transform the building market

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8
Q

An analysis of 121 LEED-Certified office building in the US found that they use ___ % less energy than similar buildings. Indoor and outdoor ___ use can also be reduced.

A

24%

Water

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9
Q

To what types of projects does BD+C apply?

A
  • new construction
  • major renovation

(>1000sf)

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10
Q

Define BD+C.

A

Building Design and Construction

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11
Q

Give examples of LEED BD+C: New Construction

A
New construction
1 - new buildings
2 - major renovations that have:
     A - major HVAC improvements
     B - significant building envelope modifications and 
     C - major interior rehabilitation
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12
Q

Give examples of LEED BD+C: Core & Shell

A

Developer controls design of MEP and fire protection systems but no the design and construction of the tenant fit-out

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13
Q

LEED BD+C: Schools

A

K-12
Higher Education
Also includes non-academic buildings on school campuses

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14
Q

LEED BD+C: Retail

A
Banks
Restaurants
Apparel
Electronics
Big box
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15
Q

LEED BD+C: Hospitality

A

Hotels
Motels
Inns
Other businesses within the service industry that provide traditional or shot-term lodging with or without food

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16
Q

LEED BD+C: Data Centers

A

Building that meet the needs of high density computing equipment such as server racks, used for data storage and processing.

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17
Q

LEED BD+C: Warehouses & Distribution Centers

A

Buildings used to store goods, manufactured products, merchandise, raw materials, or personal belongings (like self-storage)

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18
Q

LEED BD+C: Healthcare

A

Hospitals that operate 24/7 and provide inpatient medical treatment, including acute and long-term care

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19
Q

LEED BD+C: Homes and Multifamily Lowrise

A

Single-family homes
Multi-family residential buildings of 1-3 stories
Multi-family residential buildings of 3-5 stories can choose “Homes & Multifamily Lowrise” or “Multifamily Midrise based on the ENERGY STAR program in which they are participating.

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20
Q

LEED BD+C: Multifamily Midrise

A

Multi-family residential buildings of 4-8 occupiable stories above grade

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21
Q

What projects can certify under LEED ID+C?

A

Projects that are a complete interior fit-out (must be >250sf)

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22
Q

LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors

A

Interior spaces dedicated to functions other than retail or hospitality

23
Q

LEED ID+C: Retail

A

Retail interior spaces used to conduct the retail sale of consumer product goods.
Includes both direct customer service areas (showrooms) and preparation or storage areas that support customer service.

24
Q

LEED ID+C: Hospitality

A

Interior spaces dedicated to hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the service industry that provide transitional or short-term lodging with or without food

25
What projects can certify under LEED O+M?
Existing buildings that are undergoing improvement work or little to no construction
26
LEED O+M: Existing Buildings
Projects that do not primarily serve K-12 educational, retail, data centers, warehouses and distribution centers, or hospitality uses
27
LEED O+M: Retail
Guides existing retail spaces, both showrooms and storage areas
28
LEED O+M: Schools
Existing buildings made up of core and ancillary learning spaces on K-12 school grounds. Can also be used for higher education and non-academic buildings on school campuses
29
LEED O+M: Hospitality
Existing hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the serviced industry that provide transitional or short-term lodge Inc with or without food
30
LEED O+M: Data Center
Existing buildings specifically designed and equipped to meet the needs of high density computing equipment such as server racks, used for data storage and processing.
31
LEED O+M: Warehouses and Distribution Centers
Existing buildings used to store goods, manufactured products, merchandise, raw materials, or personal belongings (such as self-storage)
32
Which projects can be certified as LEED ND?
New land development projects or redevelopment projects containing residential uses, nonresidential uses, or a mix Projects can be at any stage of the development process, from conceptual planning to cosntruction
33
LEED ND: Plan
Certification is available to neighborhood-scale projects if they are currently in any phase of planning and design and up to 75% constructed.
34
LEED ND: Built Projects
Neighborhood-scale projects that are near completion, or were completed within the last 3 years
35
EVERY LEED rating system has performance criteria in these 8 major areas...
``` 1 - Location and Transportation 2 - Sustainable Sites 3 - Water Efficiency 4 - Energy and Atmosphere 5 - Materials and Resources 6 - Indoor Environmental Quality 7 - Innovation 8 - Regional Priority ```
36
LEED for ND does not use the performance criteria used by the other LEED Rating systems. LEED ND uses which 3 categories?
1 - Smart Location and Linkage 2 - Neighborhood Pattern and Design 3 - Green Infrastructure and Buildings
37
LEED BD+C: New Construction Prerequisites: ``` Sustainable Sites (1) Water Efficiency (3) Energy and Atmosphere (4) Materials and Resources (2) Indoor Environmental Quality (2) ```
SS Pre 1 - Construction Activity Pollution Prevention (SWPPP) WE Pre 1 - Outdoor Water Use Reduction WE Pre 2 - Indoor Water Use Reduction WE Pre 3 - Building-level Water Metering EA Pre 1 - Fundamental Commissioning and Verification EA Pre 2 - Minimum Energy Performance EA Pre 3 - Building-level Energy Metering EA Pre 4 - Fundamental Refrigerant Management MR Pre 1 - Storage and Collection of Recyclables MR Pre 2 - Construction and Demolition Waste Management Planning IEQ Pre 1 - Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance IEQ Pre 2 - Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control
38
Define "ASHRAE."
American Society for Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers
39
Define SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
40
Identify the four LEED Certification Levels
Certified (40-49) Silver (50-59) Gold (60-79) Platinum (80-110)
41
What are the 3 requirements a project must satisfy for certification?
1 - meet the minimum program requirements (rating program qualifications) 2 - satisfy all prerequisites 3 - satisfy a combination of Credits that achieve a certain number of points for the desired certification level
42
What are the 7 LEED impact categories?
1 - Global Climate Change - reverse contribution to global climate change 2 - Human Health - enhance individual human health and well-being 3 - Water Resources - protect and restore water resources 4 - Biodiversity - protect, enhance and restore biodiversity and ecosystem services 5 - Materials Resources - promote sustainable and regenerative material resources cycles 6 - build a greener economy 7 - Community - enhance social equity, environmental justice, and community quality of life
43
What are the MPRs (Minimum program requirements)? 1 - ALL projects must be in a _____ location on _____ land 2 - ALL projects must use a reasonable LEED _____ 3 - ALL projects must comply with project _____ requirements
1 - ALL projects must be in a permanent location on existing land 2 - ALL projects must use a reasonable LEED boundary 3 - ALL projects must comply with project size requirements
44
What are the project size requirements for the following: 1 - LEED BD+C and LEED O+M 2 - LEED ID+C 3 - LEED ND 4 - LEED for Homes
1 - minimum of 1,000 sf of gross floor area 2 - minimum of 250 sf of gross floor area 3 - at least two habitable buildings and <1500 acres 4 - the LEED project must be defined as a "dwelling unit" by all applicable codes. Includes but not limited to: IRC stipulation that a dwelling unit includes "permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation"
45
What are the responsibilities of the project administrator?
1 - setup of the project team members 2 - entering team member assignments for credits 3 - submit the application for review
46
Define CIR
Credit Interpretation Requests
47
What are differences between the following terms? ``` LEED certification (lowercase "c") LEED-certified (lowercase "c" and hyphen) LEED Certified (uppercase "C") ```
LEED certification describes the certification process LEED-certified describes a project that has been certified (Silver, Gold, Platinum) LEED Certified describes a project that has been certified tot he base level of Certified
48
Identify and Describe the three levels of LEED accreditation.
LEED Green Associate: for professionals who support green building design, construction, and operations - denotes basic knowledge of green building principles and practices and LEED LEED AP: the LEED Professional Credential that signifies an advanced depth of knowledge in green building practices and specialization in a particular LEED Rating System (BD+C, O+M, ID+C, Homes, or ND) LEED Fellow: designates the most exceptional professionals in the green building industry - they have made significant contributions in teaching, mentoring, or research with proven outcomes
49
Identify the category for following LEED BD+C: New Construction Prerequisites: 1 - Minimum energy performance 2 - storage and collection of recyclables 3 - outdoor water use reduction 4 - construction activity pollution prevention (SWPPP) 5 - Construction and Demolition Waste Management Planning 6 - Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) control 7 - minimum indoor air quality performance 8 - fundamental commissioning and verification 9 - indoor water use Reduction 10 - building-level energy metering 11 - building-level water metering 12 - fundamental refrigerant management
``` 1 - EA Pre 2 2 - MR Pre 1 3 - WE Pre 1 4 - SS Pre 1 5 - MR Pre 2 6 - IEQ Pre 2 7 - IEQ Pre 1 8 - EA Pre 1 9 - WE Pre 2 10 - EA Pre 3 11 - WE Pre 3 12 - EA Pre 4 ```
50
What is the LEED BD+C: New Construction Sustainable Sites Prerequisite?
Construction Activity Pollution Prevention (SWPPP)
51
What are the three LEED BD+C: New Construction Water Efficiency prerequisites?
1 - outdoor water use reduction 2 - indoor water use reduction 3 - building-level water metering
52
What are the four LEED BD+C: New Construction Energy & Atmosphere prerequisites?
1 - Fundamental commissioning and verification 2 - minimum energy performance 3 - building-level energy metering 4 - fundamental refrigerant management
53
What are the two LEED BD+C: New Construction Materials & Resources prerequisites?
1 - Storage and collection of recyclables | 2 - Construction and demolition waste management plan
54
What are the two LEED BD+C: New Construction Indoor Environment Quality prerequisites?
1 - Minimum indoor air quality performance | 2 - environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) control