About LEED Flashcards

1
Q

When was the USGBC founded?

A

1992

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2
Q

Define “USGBC.”

A

US Green Building Council
Founded in 1992 as a 501c3 non-profit to transform the way buildings and communities are designed, built, and operated, enabling an environmentally and socially responsible, healthy, and prosperous environment that improves the quality of life.

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3
Q

What is “Greenbuild?”

A

The world’s largest conference and expo dedicated to green building. Sponsored by USGBC

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4
Q

Identify the 6 guiding principles of USGBC.

1 - Promote the “_____ _____ _____”
2 - Establish _____
3 - Create and restore _____ between _____ and _____
4 - Maintain _____ by using technical and scientific data to help guide _____ _____
5 - Ensure _____ by using a _____ process and giving everyone an opportunity to be heard
6 - Exhibit _____ by having _____ standards

A

1 - Promote the “Triple Bottom Line”
2 - Establish Leadership
3 - Create and restore harmony between humans and nature
4 - Maintain integrity by using technical and scientific data to help guide decision making
5 - Ensure inclusiveness by using a democratic process and giving everyone an opportunity to be heard
6 - Exhibit transparency by having open standards

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5
Q

What does LEED stand for?

A

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design

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6
Q

What is the LEED Green Building Rating System used for?

A

Promoting sustainable design and construction.

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7
Q

Why was LEED Created?

1 - to define “_____ _____” by establishing a common standard of _____
2 - promote _____, _____-building design practices
3 - recognize _____ _____ in the building industry
4 - stimulate _____ competition
5 - raise consumer awareness of _____ _____ benefits
6 - transform the _____ market

A

1 - define “green building” by establishing a common standard of measurement
2 - promote integrative, whole-building design practices
3 - recognize environmental leadership in the building industry
4 - stimulate green competition
5 - raise consumer awareness of green building benefits
6 - transform the building market

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8
Q

An analysis of 121 LEED-Certified office building in the US found that they use ___ % less energy than similar buildings. Indoor and outdoor ___ use can also be reduced.

A

24%

Water

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9
Q

To what types of projects does BD+C apply?

A
  • new construction
  • major renovation

(>1000sf)

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10
Q

Define BD+C.

A

Building Design and Construction

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11
Q

Give examples of LEED BD+C: New Construction

A
New construction
1 - new buildings
2 - major renovations that have:
     A - major HVAC improvements
     B - significant building envelope modifications and 
     C - major interior rehabilitation
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12
Q

Give examples of LEED BD+C: Core & Shell

A

Developer controls design of MEP and fire protection systems but no the design and construction of the tenant fit-out

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13
Q

LEED BD+C: Schools

A

K-12
Higher Education
Also includes non-academic buildings on school campuses

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14
Q

LEED BD+C: Retail

A
Banks
Restaurants
Apparel
Electronics
Big box
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15
Q

LEED BD+C: Hospitality

A

Hotels
Motels
Inns
Other businesses within the service industry that provide traditional or shot-term lodging with or without food

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16
Q

LEED BD+C: Data Centers

A

Building that meet the needs of high density computing equipment such as server racks, used for data storage and processing.

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17
Q

LEED BD+C: Warehouses & Distribution Centers

A

Buildings used to store goods, manufactured products, merchandise, raw materials, or personal belongings (like self-storage)

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18
Q

LEED BD+C: Healthcare

A

Hospitals that operate 24/7 and provide inpatient medical treatment, including acute and long-term care

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19
Q

LEED BD+C: Homes and Multifamily Lowrise

A

Single-family homes
Multi-family residential buildings of 1-3 stories
Multi-family residential buildings of 3-5 stories can choose “Homes & Multifamily Lowrise” or “Multifamily Midrise based on the ENERGY STAR program in which they are participating.

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20
Q

LEED BD+C: Multifamily Midrise

A

Multi-family residential buildings of 4-8 occupiable stories above grade

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21
Q

What projects can certify under LEED ID+C?

A

Projects that are a complete interior fit-out (must be >250sf)

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22
Q

LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors

A

Interior spaces dedicated to functions other than retail or hospitality

23
Q

LEED ID+C: Retail

A

Retail interior spaces used to conduct the retail sale of consumer product goods.
Includes both direct customer service areas (showrooms) and preparation or storage areas that support customer service.

24
Q

LEED ID+C: Hospitality

A

Interior spaces dedicated to hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the service industry that provide transitional or short-term lodging with or without food

25
Q

What projects can certify under LEED O+M?

A

Existing buildings that are undergoing improvement work or little to no construction

26
Q

LEED O+M: Existing Buildings

A

Projects that do not primarily serve K-12 educational, retail, data centers, warehouses and distribution centers, or hospitality uses

27
Q

LEED O+M: Retail

A

Guides existing retail spaces, both showrooms and storage areas

28
Q

LEED O+M: Schools

A

Existing buildings made up of core and ancillary learning spaces on K-12 school grounds. Can also be used for higher education and non-academic buildings on school campuses

29
Q

LEED O+M: Hospitality

A

Existing hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the serviced industry that provide transitional or short-term lodge Inc with or without food

30
Q

LEED O+M: Data Center

A

Existing buildings specifically designed and equipped to meet the needs of high density computing equipment such as server racks, used for data storage and processing.

31
Q

LEED O+M: Warehouses and Distribution Centers

A

Existing buildings used to store goods, manufactured products, merchandise, raw materials, or personal belongings (such as self-storage)

32
Q

Which projects can be certified as LEED ND?

A

New land development projects or redevelopment projects containing residential uses, nonresidential uses, or a mix
Projects can be at any stage of the development process, from conceptual planning to cosntruction

33
Q

LEED ND: Plan

A

Certification is available to neighborhood-scale projects if they are currently in any phase of planning and design and up to 75% constructed.

34
Q

LEED ND: Built Projects

A

Neighborhood-scale projects that are near completion, or were completed within the last 3 years

35
Q

EVERY LEED rating system has performance criteria in these 8 major areas…

A
1 - Location and Transportation
2 - Sustainable Sites
3 - Water Efficiency
4 - Energy and Atmosphere 
5 - Materials and Resources
6 - Indoor Environmental Quality
7 - Innovation
8 - Regional Priority
36
Q

LEED for ND does not use the performance criteria used by the other LEED Rating systems. LEED ND uses which 3 categories?

A

1 - Smart Location and Linkage
2 - Neighborhood Pattern and Design
3 - Green Infrastructure and Buildings

37
Q

LEED BD+C: New Construction Prerequisites:

Sustainable Sites (1)
Water Efficiency (3)
Energy and Atmosphere (4)
Materials and Resources (2)
Indoor Environmental Quality (2)
A

SS Pre 1 - Construction Activity Pollution Prevention (SWPPP)
WE Pre 1 - Outdoor Water Use Reduction
WE Pre 2 - Indoor Water Use Reduction
WE Pre 3 - Building-level Water Metering
EA Pre 1 - Fundamental Commissioning and Verification
EA Pre 2 - Minimum Energy Performance
EA Pre 3 - Building-level Energy Metering
EA Pre 4 - Fundamental Refrigerant Management
MR Pre 1 - Storage and Collection of Recyclables
MR Pre 2 - Construction and Demolition Waste Management Planning
IEQ Pre 1 - Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
IEQ Pre 2 - Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control

38
Q

Define “ASHRAE.”

A

American Society for Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers

39
Q

Define SOP

A

Standard Operating Procedure

40
Q

Identify the four LEED Certification Levels

A

Certified (40-49)
Silver (50-59)
Gold (60-79)
Platinum (80-110)

41
Q

What are the 3 requirements a project must satisfy for certification?

A

1 - meet the minimum program requirements (rating program qualifications)
2 - satisfy all prerequisites
3 - satisfy a combination of Credits that achieve a certain number of points for the desired certification level

42
Q

What are the 7 LEED impact categories?

A

1 - Global Climate Change - reverse contribution to global climate change
2 - Human Health - enhance individual human health and well-being
3 - Water Resources - protect and restore water resources
4 - Biodiversity - protect, enhance and restore biodiversity and ecosystem services
5 - Materials Resources - promote sustainable and regenerative material resources cycles
6 - build a greener economy
7 - Community - enhance social equity, environmental justice, and community quality of life

43
Q

What are the MPRs (Minimum program requirements)?

1 - ALL projects must be in a _____ location on _____ land
2 - ALL projects must use a reasonable LEED _____
3 - ALL projects must comply with project _____ requirements

A

1 - ALL projects must be in a permanent location on existing land
2 - ALL projects must use a reasonable LEED boundary
3 - ALL projects must comply with project size requirements

44
Q

What are the project size requirements for the following:

1 - LEED BD+C and LEED O+M
2 - LEED ID+C
3 - LEED ND
4 - LEED for Homes

A

1 - minimum of 1,000 sf of gross floor area
2 - minimum of 250 sf of gross floor area
3 - at least two habitable buildings and <1500 acres
4 - the LEED project must be defined as a “dwelling unit” by all applicable codes.
Includes but not limited to: IRC stipulation that a dwelling unit includes “permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation”

45
Q

What are the responsibilities of the project administrator?

A

1 - setup of the project team members
2 - entering team member assignments for credits
3 - submit the application for review

46
Q

Define CIR

A

Credit Interpretation Requests

47
Q

What are differences between the following terms?

LEED certification (lowercase "c")
LEED-certified (lowercase "c" and hyphen)
LEED Certified (uppercase "C")
A

LEED certification describes the certification process
LEED-certified describes a project that has been certified (Silver, Gold, Platinum)
LEED Certified describes a project that has been certified tot he base level of Certified

48
Q

Identify and Describe the three levels of LEED accreditation.

A

LEED Green Associate: for professionals who support green building design, construction, and operations - denotes basic knowledge of green building principles and practices and LEED

LEED AP: the LEED Professional Credential that signifies an advanced depth of knowledge in green building practices and specialization in a particular LEED Rating System (BD+C, O+M, ID+C, Homes, or ND)

LEED Fellow: designates the most exceptional professionals in the green building industry - they have made significant contributions in teaching, mentoring, or research with proven outcomes

49
Q

Identify the category for following LEED BD+C: New Construction Prerequisites:

1 - Minimum energy performance
2 - storage and collection of recyclables
3 - outdoor water use reduction
4 - construction activity pollution prevention (SWPPP)
5 - Construction and Demolition Waste Management Planning
6 - Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) control
7 - minimum indoor air quality performance
8 - fundamental commissioning and verification
9 - indoor water use Reduction
10 - building-level energy metering
11 - building-level water metering
12 - fundamental refrigerant management

A
1 - EA Pre 2
2 - MR Pre 1
3 - WE Pre 1
4 - SS Pre 1
5 - MR Pre 2
6 - IEQ Pre 2
7 - IEQ Pre 1
8 - EA Pre 1
9 - WE Pre 2
10 - EA Pre 3
11 - WE Pre 3
12 - EA Pre 4
50
Q

What is the LEED BD+C: New Construction Sustainable Sites Prerequisite?

A

Construction Activity Pollution Prevention (SWPPP)

51
Q

What are the three LEED BD+C: New Construction Water Efficiency prerequisites?

A

1 - outdoor water use reduction
2 - indoor water use reduction
3 - building-level water metering

52
Q

What are the four LEED BD+C: New Construction Energy & Atmosphere prerequisites?

A

1 - Fundamental commissioning and verification
2 - minimum energy performance
3 - building-level energy metering
4 - fundamental refrigerant management

53
Q

What are the two LEED BD+C: New Construction Materials & Resources prerequisites?

A

1 - Storage and collection of recyclables

2 - Construction and demolition waste management plan

54
Q

What are the two LEED BD+C: New Construction Indoor Environment Quality prerequisites?

A

1 - Minimum indoor air quality performance

2 - environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) control