Abnormal Breathing Patterns Flashcards
1
Q
Dyspnea
A
(Subjective)
Sensation of uncomfortable breathing/SOB
2
Q
Severe Dyspnea
A
- Flaring of Nostrils
- Use of accessory muscles
- Restriction of intercostal space
3
Q
Orthopnea
A
Dyspnea when lying down
Sublime position
4
Q
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea
A
Awaking at night gasping for air
5
Q
Eupnea
A
Normal breathing pattern
6
Q
What are abnormal breathing patterns?
A
Adjustments made by the body to minimise the work of respiratory muscles
7
Q
Kussmal Breathing patterns
Hyperpnea
A
- Slightly increased ventilator rate
- Very large tidal volume
- No expiratory pause
8
Q
Laboured Breathing
A
Increased work of breathing
9
Q
What is Restricted Breathing?
A
Disorders that stiffen the lungs or chest wall & decrease compliance
10
Q
Cheyne Stoke Resps
A
Alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing
Apnea lasting 15-60 seconds
