Abnormal behavior Flashcards

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1
Q

Abnormal behavior

A

behavior that is disturbing,disruptive,maladaptive and often the result of distorted thoughts

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2
Q

medical aproach

A

mental dissorders involve genetic, psychological, or neurological problems and can be diagnosed and treated with medicine

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3
Q

biophysocial aproach

A

biological, psychological, and socioculture factors combine and interact with each other to cause disorder.

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4
Q

psychoanalitic aproach

A

mental disorders may involve the unconcious mind. innapropriate thoughts

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5
Q

DSM-V

A

the classification system of disorders

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6
Q

Post traumatic Stress Disorder(ptsd)

A

reliving a severely traumatic event in reccuring dreams and memories.

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7
Q

Panic dissorder

A

Reccuring episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences extreme terror and accompying chest pain, chocking etc.

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8
Q

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A

Consistant and excessive wory about almost everything.

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9
Q

Phobias

A

Presistent, irrational fear, and avoidance of a specific object.

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10
Q

social phobia

A

the irrational fear of most social situations

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11
Q

agoraphobia

A

After experiencing panic attacks they learn to fear the fear.

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12
Q

OCD

A

Presistent unwanted thoughts(obbsesions) cause one to feel the need(cumpulsions) to engage in a particular action.

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13
Q

Conversion reaction

A

Person experiences very real physical symptoms with no real cause

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14
Q

Hypocondriasis reaction

A

a person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of disease.

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15
Q

Treatments for phobias

A

Exposure therapy, Systematic desensitization, mindfulness training.

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16
Q

Mood dissorders

A

disturbences of emotion.

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17
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

presistentaly depressed mood or loss of intrest in activities.

18
Q

Major depressive dissorder treatments

A

SSRI’s, antidepresent, psychotherapy

19
Q

Treatment for mild depreshion

A

antidepresents

20
Q

Dysthymic disorder

A

Major depressive dissorder but less for two or more years becomes dysthymic disorder.

21
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

switches between mania and depression

22
Q

mania

A

period of abnormally high emotion,activity, optumism etc.

23
Q

personality dissorders

A

inflexible and enduring behavior patterns that impair social functioning

24
Q

Antisocial personality dissorder

A

they veiw you as nothing more than tools(evil)

25
Q

causes of personality disorder

A

genetics, abuse as a child

26
Q

treatments for personality disorders

A

drugs that raise levels of seretonin

27
Q

schizophrenia

A

Delusion, hallucinations, disorganized speech, incoherant thoughts, innapropriate emotion

28
Q

Paranoid schizophrenia

A

Auditory delusions and hallucinations such as thought of being persecuted by others

29
Q

Disorganized schizophrenia

A

Bizzare ideas often about ones body, confused speech, childish behavior, great emotional swings, neglect of personal hygiene.

30
Q

Catatonic schizophrenia

A

periods of wild exitment or rigid prolonged immobility (assumes same frozen pose for hours on end)

31
Q

posotive schizophrenia

A

delusions, hallucinations. behavior that is addition to bahavior

32
Q

negative schizophrenia

A

loss of behavior. innapropriate emotion/behavior

33
Q

biological cause of schizophrenia

A

too much dopamine, too little seretonin. imbalance in brain chemicals

34
Q

genetic cause of schizophrenia

A

the more close you are genetically with someone schizophrenic the more likely you are to get it (twin,parent ,sibling etc.)

35
Q

treatments for schizophrenia

A

Antipsychotic drugs: stops dopamine from being absorbed by the dendrites, clears thoughts.
side affects:facial tics(Tardive dyskenisia), limited mobility in the body

36
Q

DID

A

exhibiting two or more distinct and altering personalities

37
Q

fugue

A

a state or period of loss of awareness of ones identity

38
Q

amnesia

A

loss of ones memoreies, facts or peices of information of experiences

39
Q

tollerance

A

the ability to endure something

40
Q

Addiction

A

a habit of doing something over again many times(usually not good for you)

41
Q

psychological dependence

A

emotional components of drug abuse (difficulty thinging of anything else)

42
Q

physiological dependents

A

the physical components of drug abuse (withdrawls, loss of sleep, shaking)