abiotic & biotic factors Flashcards

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1
Q

list 7 abiotic factors

A

-moisture level
-light intensity
-temperature
-carbon dioxide level (plants)
-wind intensity & direction
-oxygen level (aquatic animals)
-soil pH & mineral content

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2
Q

abiotic

A

non-living

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3
Q

give 2 examples of changes in abiotic factors, and what they lead to

A

-decrease in light intensity/temp/carbon dioxide levels could decrease rate of photosynthesis, affecting plant growth and decreasing population size
-decrease in mineral content of the soil could cause nutrient deficiencies, could affect plant growth and cause a decrease in the population size

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4
Q

list 4 biotic factors

A

-availability of food
-new predators arriving
-new pathogens
-competition (one species outcompeting another so the numbers are no longer
sufficient to breed)

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5
Q

give 2 examples of changes in biotic factors, and what they lead to

A

-new predator could cause a decrease in prey population
-new pathogen could cause a decrease in population

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